冠词的用法(巩固练习)
发布时间:2024-06-16 12:06:57浏览次数:23【巩固练习】单项选择。1. I found ______ dead dog in the river yesterday. But at first I thought it was my pet. A. a B. an C. the D. one2. If you work hard, you’ll get ______“A” in the exam. A. a B. an C. the D. /3. They often take______ walk after dinner. A. a B. ∕ C. the D. an4. Lily’s mother is ______ teacher in a school. A. a B. an C. the D. / 5. _______Browns were having dinner when the telephone rang. A. A B. An C. The D./6. Jenny goes to school on foot. It takes her about half ______ hour to get there. A. an B. a C. the D. (不填)7. My best friend Neil is ______ honest boy. You can believe him. A. a B. an C. the D./8. -What are you going to do tomorrow? -I will play _____ football with my friends. A. a B. the C. an D. /9. Could you please help me to play ______ guitar? A. a B. the C. an D. /10. My little brother likes to eat ______ red apples. Please give him ______ apple. A. a; a B. a; an C. an; / D. /;an11. We should plant more tress in ______ spring and we often plant trees on ______ Sunday. A. a; / B. /; the C. /; / D. the; a12. As ______ honest boy, you should tell ______ truth to your father. A. an; the B. an; a C. an; / D. a; the13. Peer is _______ honest boy and _______ good friend of mine.A. a; the. B. the; an C. a; an D. an; a14.________old man in ________ brown coat over there is Mr. JacksonA.An, a B.An,the C.The,a D.The,the15. Look at ______ eraser on the floor. Whose is it?A. a B. an C. the D./16. —Maria, here is my new house.—Wow, you have beautiful house!A. a B. the C.不填17. —What cold weather—Yes. But it’s unusual experience for us, we normally live in a hot place.A. /; a B. a; an C. / ; an D. a; the18. —What are you going to be in the future?—I want to be _______ actor.A. a B. an C. the D. /19. This is ______ interesting movie and it’s also______ most interesting one I’ve ever seenA. an; a B. an; the C. a; the20. Hurry up! If we miss ________ last bus, we’ll have to get home by ________taxi.A. a; 不填 B. the; a C. the;不填 D. a; a
【答案与解析】1. A。本题考查冠词的用法,泛指一类用 a,因为 dead 不是元音因素开头,不用 an。本题不着重强调数量,不用 one。2. B。因为字母 A 发音是元音因素,所以只能用 an,表示“一个”,泛指。3. A。take a walk 固定搭配,意为“散步”。4. A。本题考查冠词的用法,泛指一类用 a,因为 teacher 不是元音因素开头,不用 an。5. C。本题考查定冠词 the 后接姓氏的复数,指一家人。6. A。half an hour 固定搭配,hour 中的 h 不发音,所以是元音因素开头,用 an。7. B。honest 的 h 不发音,所以用 an 不用 a,意为“一个诚实的男孩”。8. D。本题是考查冠词的用法。球类运动前不用冠词,所以用 play football 表示“踢球”。9. B。本题是考查冠词的用法,演奏的乐器前要用冠词 the,所以用 play the guitar 表示“弹吉他”。10. D。本题是考查冠词的用法。在名词 apple 的前面用冠词 an,但在 red apple 的前面用冠词 a。此句中 red apples 是用复数表示一类事物,前面不用冠词。11. C。本题是考查冠词的用法,在四季和星期的名词前一般不用冠词。12. A。在 honest 的前应用冠词 an,因为 h 不发音,表示“一个”。第二个空用定冠词 the 表示特指。所以选择 A。13. D。因为 honest 的 h 不发音,所以是元音音素开头,用 an,a good friend 表示“一个好朋友”。14. C。名词 man 后面的介词短语提示 man 表示特指意义,用定冠词 the;“穿着一件……”,表示数量有“一”,辅音音素开头的单词前用不定冠词 a 表达。15. C。eraser 是元音音素开头,表示泛指时,用 an,指"一块橡皮"Â。Â这里指地板上那块橡皮,表示特指,用 the。16. A。“a beautiful house”表示泛指,一个漂亮的房子。17. C。由于 weather 是不可数名词,不用 a 或 an。,unusual 是元音音素开头,所以用 an,an unusual experience 意为“一次不寻常的经历”。18. B。actor 是元音音素开头,所以前面应用 an,an actor 意为“一名演员”。19. B。an interesting movie 意为“一部有趣的电影”,因为 interesting 是元音音素开头,所以用 an 修饰。the interesting movie 意为“一部最有趣的电影”,形容词最高级前面要用 the。20. C。the last 意为“最后的”,by taxi 意为“坐出租”,by 后面接交通工具时,不用冠词。