1Unit 2 More than fun (Understanding ideas ) 一、单词拼写1．Lucy’s eyes are big and blue. Lily’s eyes are small and brown. Their eyes are ________.A．big B．same C．new D．different【答案】D【详解】句意：露西的眼睛又大又蓝。莉莉的眼睛很小，是棕色的。她们的眼睛不一样。考查形容词词义辨析。big大的；same相同的；new新的；different不同的。根据“Lucy’s eyes are big and blue. Lily’s eyes are small and brown.”可知，她们的眼睛不一样。故选D。2．—________ may have different ideas about the same thing.—You are right. There are a thousand Hamlets in a thousand people’s eyes.A．Nobody B．Somebody C．Anybody D．Everybody【答案】D【详解】句意：——每个人可能对同一件事有不同的看法。——确实。一千个人眼中有一千个哈姆雷特。考查代词词义辨析。Nobody没有人；Somebody有人；Anybody任何人；Everybody所有人。根据“There are a thousand Hamlets in a thousand people’s eyes.”可知，此处指每个人可能对同一件事有不同的看法。故选D。3．There two pictures and a map of the world on the wall.【答案】are【详解】句意：墙上有两张地图和一张世界地图。There be句型中的be动词的单复数要根据后面的名词而定。在此句中要用there be句型的就近原则，靠近的主语“two pictures”是复数名词。故填are。4．Once a term, there a parents’ meeting and a Reading Day in our school.【答案】is【详解】句意：我们学校每学期有一个家长会和读书日。根据“Once a term”可知，时态为一般现在时，且本句是there be句型，遵循“就近原则”，就近的主语是a parents’ meeting，为单数，be用is。故填is。5．The English passage is quite easy for you. There are only (几个) new words in it.【答案】a few 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 10takes him about twenty minutes to get to his office (办公室). He starts work at 7:00 a. m. He oftenplays sports when he is free. His favourite sport is tennis.This is Mrs White. She works at home. She gets up at 6:30 a. m. every day and makes breakfastfor two sons. Then, she makes the bed, cleans the house and drives them to school. She often goes tothe supermarket. She likes shopping.This is Miss Smith. She is an office worker. She gets up at 7:00 a. m. from Monday to Friday.She often walks to work. It takes her about a quarter of an hour to get to her office. She starts work at8:30a. m. After work. she usually goes swimming with her friends.1．What sport does Mr Black like best?A．Football. B．Basketball. C．Volleyball. D．Tennis.2．When does Miss Smith get up on weekdays?A．At 6:00 a. m. B．At 6:30 a. m. C．At 7:00 a. m. D．At 7:30 a. m.3．Who has two sons according to the text?A．Mr Black. B．Mrs White.C．Mrs White’s friend. D．Miss Smith’s sister.4．From the text, we can know that ________.A．Mrs White works at the radio stationB．Miss Smith spends about an hour getting to workC．Mrs White often does some shoppingD．Mr Black usually goes swimming with his friends after work【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 4．C【导语】本文介绍了布莱克先生、怀特太太及史密斯小姐的生活日常。1．细节理解题。根据“His favourite sport is tennis.”可知他最喜欢网球。故选D。2．细节理解题。根据“She gets up at 7:00 a. m. from Monday to Friday”可知她工作日早上7起床。故选C。3．细节理解题。根据“This is Mrs White. She works at home. She gets up at 6:30 a. m. every day and makes breakfast for two sons”可知怀特太太有两个儿子。故选B。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 114．细节理解题。根据“She often goes to the supermarket. She likes shopping.”可知怀特太太经常去购物。故选C。BEveryone has his own interest. In this text, some kids talk about their favourite interests.● Lily’s favourite interest is listening to music. When she was a child, she began to enjoylistening to music. When she is sad, music can make her feel relaxed and she can be happy again.● Eric is interested in reading books very much because there are lots of interesting things inthem. He loves to read Harry Potter. That’s a good novel (小说).● Dave has many interests. Sometimes he plays volleyball. Sometimes he plays football. Heplays volleyball with his family, and he plays football with his friends.• When Jack was a small child, he liked drawing on paper. He drew apples, pears and oranges.When he was crying, his mother gave him a pen, and then he could be happy to draw something.● I’m Tom. My mum gave me an old stamp. I love it. Now I have 211 stamps. And my mumthinks this is a good interest. She thinks they can make me smart.5．What’s the text mainly talking about?A．Books. B．Interests. C．Sports. D．Collections.6．What did Jack’s mum give him when he was crying?A．An apple B．A pear. C．A pen. D．An orange.7．Who loves reading best?A．Eric. B．Lily. C．Tom. D．Dave.8．From the text, we can know that ________.A．Lily likes drawing very muchB．Eric’s interest is listening to musicC．Dave plays football with his familyD．Tom has a stamp from his mother【答案】5．B 6．C 7．A 8．D【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了五位同学的兴趣。5．主旨大意题。综合全文，尤其是根据第一段“Everyone has his own interest. In this text, some kids talk about their favourite interests.”可知，本文主要介绍了几位同学的兴趣。故选B。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 126．细节理解题。根据第五段“When Jack was a small child, …When he was crying, his mother gave him a pen,”可知，当杰克哭泣时，他妈妈给他一支钢笔。故选C。7．细节理解题。根据第三段“Eric is interested in reading books very much because there are lotsof interesting things in them.”可知，埃里克对读书很感兴趣。故选A。8．细节理解题。根据最后一段“I’m Tom. My mum gave me an old stamp.”可知，汤姆的妈妈给了他一张旧邮票。故选D。CMr Turner likes fishing. It is his favorite sport. He often fishes for hours without catchinganything. But this doesn’t worry him. Some fishermen can’t catch fish. Sometimes they catch oldboots or rubbish. Mr Turner is even worse than the fishermen. He never catches anything not evenold boots. After he spends the whole morning on the river, he always goes home with an empty bag.“You must give up fishing!” his friends say. “It’s a waste of time. But they don’t realize oneimportant thing. I’m not really interested in fishing. I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doingnothing at all. It can make me forget the noise of the city and live quietly for some time, ” he alwayssays to himself.9．Mr Turner always goes fishing because ________.A．he can sell the fish and get some money B．he thinks it is a good sport10．Mr Turner likes to fish ________.A．by the river B．in a boat on the river11．He always goes home with an empty bag because ________.A．he can’t fish at all B．he doesn’t pay attention to fishing at all12．His friends ask him ________ when they know he can’t catch anything.A．not to fish any more B．to change the way of fishing13．From the story we know Mr Turner ________.A．is interested in fishing B．dislikes the noise of the city【答案】9．B 10．B 11．B 12．A 13．B【导语】本文讲述了特纳先生喜欢钓鱼，但经常一无所获，可是他在乎的不是这个结果，而是享受远离城市的喧嚣。9．细节理解题。根据“Mr Turner likes fishing. It is his favorite sport”可知特纳先生喜欢钓鱼， 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 13这是他最喜欢的运动。故选B。10．细节理解题。根据“I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all”可知他是坐在河上的船上钓鱼。故选B。11．推理判断题。根据“I’m not really interested in fishing. I am only interested in sitting in a boatand doing nothing at all. It can make me forget the noise of the city and live quietly for some time”可知他感兴趣的不是钓鱼，而是享受坐在船上无所事事的时光，所以他并没有专注钓鱼，而是在享受那闲暇的时光。故选B。12．细节理解题。根据“You must give up fishing”可知他的朋友让他不要再钓鱼了。故选A。13．细节理解题。根据“It can make me forget the noise of the city and live quietly for some time”可知他去钓鱼是为了忘记城市的喧嚣，可见他不喜欢城市的喧嚣。故选B。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2【详解】句意：这篇英语短文对你来说很容易，里面只有几个新单词。a few表示“有一些”，修饰可数名词复数words。故填a few。6．There much juice in the bottle. Would you like some?【答案】is【详解】句意：瓶子里有许多果汁。你想要一些吗？根据“There ... much juice in the bottle.”可知此处是“There be”句型，主语“much juice”是不可数名词，此句时态为一般现在时，所以用be动词is。故填is。7．Tom and I share s hobbies. We take part in a lot of social activities together.【答案】(s)ame【详解】句意：汤姆和我有相似的爱好。我们一起参加很多社会活动。根据“We take part in a lot of social activities together.”可知，一起参加很多社会活动，所以有很多相同的爱好，same“相同的”。故填(s)ame。8．—Are there any clothes shops on this floor? —No, there . You have to go to the second floor.【答案】aren’t【详解】句意：——这层楼有服装店吗？——不，没有。你得去二楼。根据“Are there any clothes shops on this floor?”和“No,”可知，此处应作否定回答“No, there aren’t.”，故填aren’t。9．Going cycling with friends at weekends gives Tony a (feel) of great happiness.【答案】feeling【详解】句意：周末和朋友们一起骑自行车，这会给托尼一种非常幸福的感觉。根据“gives Tony a...(feel) of great happiness”可知，此处指一种幸福感，a feeling of“一种……的感觉”。故填feeling。10．It is a t for many Chinese people to eat dumplings during the Spring Festival.【答案】(t)radition【详解】句意：对许多中国人来说，春节吃饺子是一个传统。根据“eat dumplings during the Spring Festival.”可知，春节吃饺子是一个传统。tradition“传统”，a后跟单数名词。故填(t)radition。11．Sally plans to go (skate) with her family this weekend.【答案】skating【详解】句意：莎莉计划这个周末和她的家人去滑冰。本题考查动词短语go skating，表示“去滑冰”。故填skating。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 312．To study better, we often discuss (讨论) in small (group) in class.【答案】groups【详解】句意：为了更好地学习，我们经常在课堂上分组讨论。根据“we”可知，大家分成几个小组讨论，应用复数形式。故填groups。13．Asking the questions (direct) sounds impolite. You need to start with “Excuse me”.【答案】directly【详解】句意：直接问问题听起来很粗鲁，你应该从“打扰一下”开始。根据动词“Asking”，结合所给提示词可知，此处应该用副词修饰动词，所以把形容词direct变成副词形式directly，意为“直接地”符合题意。故填directly。14．—Do you u the meaning of “Time is money.”?—Yes. It means that time is very important.【答案】(u)nderstand【详解】 句意：——你明白“时间就是金钱。”的意思吗？——是的。这意味着时间很重要。 根据“Yes. It means that time is very important.”及首字母可知，是问对方是否明白这句话的意思。understand“明白”，空前有助动词，动词用原形。故填(u)nderstand。15．—How can I improve (提高) my spoken English?—By taking every (机会) to practice it.【答案】chance【详解】句意：——我怎样才能提高我的英语口语？——通过抓住每个机会练习它。chance“机会”，因为前面是“every”，所以名词用单数。故填chance。16．The answers are exactly the same. There (be not) any difference.【答案】isn’t/is not【详解】句意：答案完全一样。没有任何不同。根据“any difference ”可知，be动词为单数；根据前句中的 “are” 可知；句子时态为一般现在时。故填isn’t/is not。17．Kitty is good at playing musical (instrument), including the piano and the trumpet.【答案】instruments【详解】句意：姬蒂擅长弹奏乐器，包括钢琴和小号。instrument“乐器”，是名词，根据“including the piano and the trumpet”可知，不止一个乐器，因此用复数形式，故填instruments。18．A lot of heroes have set good (example) for us.【答案】examples 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 4【详解】句意：许多英雄已经为我们树立了良好的榜样。主语A lot of heroes为复数，空处应表复数概念。故填examples。19．There are a lot of (chance) and choices ahead of you, so just decide wisely.【答案】chances【详解】句意：在你面前有很多机会和选择，所以只管明智地决定。根据are可知此处应填可数名词复数形式。故填chances。20．There are many (compete) during the sports meeting, and there are many students watching them.【答案】competitions【详解】句意：运动会期间有很多场比赛，而且有很多学生在观看它们。根据“There are many”和“during the sports meeting”可知，空处应用compete的名词形式competition，表示“比赛”，由many可知此处用名词复数形式。故填competitions。二、完成句子1．There are some English books. (主语改为单数) English book.【答案】 There’s an【详解】句意：有一些英语书。some English books的单数形式是an English book，此时there be句型中be动词用is；there is缩写成there’s。故填There’s；an。2．有句老话说，“人不能两次踏进同一条河流。” an old saying, “Man can never step in the river twice.”【答案】 There is same【详解】对照中英文可知缺少“有”和“同一条”。分析句子可知是there be句型表示“有某物”，且表达谚语用一般现在时，an old saying是单数，be动词用is；“同样的”same。故填There；is；same。3．社交媒体上的很多短视频都鼓励人们保护我们的传统文化。Many short videos on encourage people to protect our traditional culture.【答案】 social media【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“社交媒体”，social“社交的”，为形容词，修饰名词media“媒体”。故填social；media。4．他在昨天的国际象棋比赛中做得很好，并获得了一等奖。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 5He did a good job in the chess game and won yesterday.【答案】 first prize【详解】根据句意可知，此处要表达“一等奖”的含义，“first”表示“第一的”；“prize”表示“奖品”；“first prize”表示“一等奖”，在句中作宾语。故填first；prize。5．不要试图一起冲进电梯。这不安全。Don’t try to the lift together. It’s not safe.【答案】 rush into【详解】rush into“冲进”，try to do sth“试图做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故填rush；into。6．所有人都上车之后司机启动了引擎。After everyone gets on, the driver the engine.【答案】 fires up【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处应用fire up“启动”，句子为一般现在时，主语the driver为第三人称单数形式，因此动词用三单fires up。故填fires；up。7．我喜欢在跑步的时候听摇滚乐。I love to listen to while I am running.【答案】 rock music【详解】根据汉英对照可知，空格上所填词为“摇滚乐”，为名词短语，其对应的英文为rock music。故填rock；music。8．——李老师，我很抱歉插话，但我确实有一个非常重要的问题要问。——请问吧。—Mr Li, I’m sorry to . But I do have a very important question to ask.—Go ahead, please.【答案】 cut in【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“插话”；cut in“插话”，固定词组，根据空前的“to”可知，此处应用动词原形。故填cut；in。9．——你周末做什么？——我经常弹吉他。—What do you do on weekends?—I often .【答案】 play the guitar 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 6【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处应用一般现在时，play the guitar“弹吉他”，动词短语，主语为I，因此动词用原形。故填play；the；guitar。10．There is a library in the school. (主语改为复数) some in the school.【答案】 There’re libraries【详解】句意：在学校有一个图书馆。some后library用复数libraries；there be句型中名词是复数，be动词用are，there are缩写成there’re。故填There’re；libraries。三、完形填空AKevin likes cars. He 1 about cars in books and he watches shows about cars on TV.He asks his parents, “Could you buy me a 2 ?” “No,” says Kevin’s mum, “you are too 3to drive a car.” “No,” says Kevin’s dad, “a car is too 4 . We can’t afford (买得起) a car now.”Kevin is very sad. He wants a yellow sports car. He decides to 5 one. He reads booksabout how to make cars. He goes to the car factory and watches the 6 fix (安装) the cars.Finally, he starts making his own car. He tells his parents about 7 . His father says it’s toodifficult. His mother says she is worried. She doesn’t want him to do anything dangerous.After two months, Kevin asks his 8 to see his car. They are surprised. It is beautiful! It ishis dream 9 sports car. Kevin can sit in it and drive easily.Kevin’s parents are very 10 and proud. Kevin’s dad says, “I was sure you can do it!”Kevin smiles and drives away.Nothing is impossible if we put our heart into it.1．A．reads B．talks C．thinks D．sees2．A．toy B．ball C．car D．computer3．A．excited B．old C．young D．careful4．A．big B．heavy C．cheap D．expensive5．A．buy B．make C．find D．drive6．A．workers B．teachers C．nurses D．doctors7．A．him B．her C．it D．them8．A．friend B．father C．mother D．parents9．A．blue B．yellow C．red D．black10．A．bored B．sad C．angry D．happy 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 7【答案】1．A 2．C 3．C 4．D 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．D【导语】本文主要讲述了Kevin的父母没有给他买他喜欢的汽车，后来他自己制造了一辆汽车的故事。从而告诉我们：世上无难事，只要肯攀登。1．句意：他在书上读有关汽车的内容，在电视上看汽车节目。reads读；talks谈话；thinks认为；sees看见。根据“about cars in books”可知是在书上阅读。故选A。2．句意：你们能给我买辆车吗？toy玩具；ball球；car汽车；computer电脑。根据“Kevin likes cars”可知是让他的父母给他买车。故选C。3．句意：你太小了，不能开车。excited激动的；old老的；young年轻的；careful认真的。根据“to drive a car”可知妈妈认为他太小了不能开车。故选C。4．句意：车太贵了。big大的；heavy重的；cheap便宜的；expensive昂贵的。根据“We can’t afford (买得起) a car now.”可知太贵了，买不起。故选D。5．句意：他决定制造一辆。buy买；make制作；find发现；drive开车。根据“Finally, he starts making his own car.”可知，此处说的是自己制造汽车。故选B。6．句意：他去汽车厂看工人修理汽车。workers工人；teachers老师；nurses护士；doctors医生。根据“fix (安装) the cars.”可知是看工人安装汽车。故选A。7．句意：他把这事告诉了他的父母。him他；her她；it它；them他们。此处指代“制造汽车”这件事，用代词it。故选C。8．句意：两个月后，凯文让父母看看他的车。friend朋友；father爸爸；mother妈妈；parents父母。根据“Kevin’s parents are very...and proud.”可知，此处指的是让他的父母看他制造的汽车。故选D。9．句意：这是他梦寐以求的黄色跑车。blue蓝色；yellow黄色；red红色；black黑色。根据“He wants a yellow sports car.”可知是黄色跑车。故选B。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 810．句意：凯文的父母非常开心和自豪。bored无聊的；sad伤心的；angry生气的；happy开心的。根据“Kevin’s parents are very...and proud.”可知他的父母非常开心和自豪。故选D。BHi, My name is John Walsh. I’m 11 Alberta. Do you know where Albert a is? 12 abeautiful place in Canada. I’m a Grade 7 student. There are about 20 students in my class. My 13are very nice. They are11 to 12 years old. We all like 14 . And our favorite sport is basketball.We often 15 it after school. It helps to keep us healthy and it’s 16 . My classmates and I wantto make some pen friends. We want to 17 about books, sports and things at school with you. You can write to usat777friends@gmail. com. In your 18 , please tell us about you. How old are you? 19 doyou come from? What’s your favorite thing to do? And you can also ask us 20 . We are happyto tell you things about us. We hope (希望) to get your e- mail soon!11．A．to B．with C．from D．on12．A．She’s B．It’s C．You’re D．I’m13．A．sisters B．classmates C．teachers D．parents14．A．films B．music C．sports D．science15．A．play B．finish C．spell D．buy16．A．boring B．difficult C．busy D．relaxing17．A．talk B．think C．know D．sound18．A．family B．phone C．e- mail D．school19．A．Where B．How C．What D．When20．A．subjects B．number C．prices D．questions【答案】11．C 12．B 13．B 14．C 15．A 16．D 17．A 18．C 19．A 20．D【导语】本文是John Walsh的自我介绍，他来自加拿大阿尔伯塔，介绍了自己的班级情况、同学们的爱好以及他们想要结交笔友的愿望，并希望通过电子邮件与笔友交流关于书、运动和学校等方面的事情。11．句意：我来自阿尔伯塔。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 9to到；with和；from来自；on在……上面。根据“I’m…Alberta”，这里表示“来自”，故选C。12．句意：它是加拿大一个美丽的地方。She’s她是；It’s它是；You’re你是；I’m我是。根据上文“Alberta”可知，这里用“It’s”指代阿尔伯塔，故选B。13．句意：我的同学们都非常好。sisters姐妹；classmates同学；teachers老师；parents父母。根据上文“There are about 20 students in my class.”可知，这里说的是同学们，故选B。14．句意：我们都喜欢运动。films电影；music音乐；sports运动；science科学。根据下文“And our favorite sport is basketball.”可知，我们都喜欢运动，故选C。15．句意：我们经常放学后打篮球。play玩；finish完成；spell拼写；buy买。根据上文“And our favorite sport is basketball.”可知，这里说的是打篮球，故选A。16．句意：它有助于保持我们的健康，而且很令人放松。boring无聊的；difficult困难的；busy忙碌的；relaxing令人放松的。根据上文“It helps to keep us healthy”可知，运动对健康有益，而且是令人放松的，故选D。17．句意：我们想和你谈论关于书、运动和学校的事情。talk谈论；think思考；know知道；sound听起来。根据“We want to…about books, sports and things at school with you.”，这里表示“谈论”，故选A。18．句意：在你的电子邮件中，请告诉我们关于你的情况。family家庭；phone电话；e - mail电子邮件；school学校。根据上文“You can write to us at 777friends@gmail. com.”可知，这里说的是在电子邮件中，故选C。19．句意：你来自哪里？Where哪里；How如何；What什么；When何时。根据“…do you come from”，这里问的是地点，故选A。20．句意：你也可以问我们问题。subjects科目；number数字；prices价格；questions问题。根据“And you can also ask us…”，这里表示“问问题”，故选D。四、阅读理解AThis is Mr Black. He works at the radio station. He gets up at 6:00 a. m. and rides to work. It 学科网（北京）股份有限公司