七年级上外研版24年Starter Welcome to junior high!(详解)
发布时间:2025-07-02 08:07:43浏览次数:2Starter Welcome to junior high!满分 100,时间 60 分钟一.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词(15 分)1.Mary has two (尺子). 2.These are my brother's new >(鞋). 3.The boy in a blue (夹克衫) is my classmate. 4.My favorite teacher is Mr. Zhang. He teaches us (地理).5.Please put these (课本) on the teacher's desk. They are for all the students. 6.There are many tall (建筑物) in Shanghai. 7.There are some (图书馆) in our city, and this one is very big. 8.There is a science >(实验室) in our school. It's next to the computer room. 9.There are some students running on the (操场).10.I want to find a job and work as a >(志愿者) when I am free. 11.Mary loves (游泳). She thinks it can help her stay healthy. 12.Lisa is one of my (同班同学) and she is from Nanjing. 13.We are very happy because we will have a seven-day >(假期). 14.David has two (爱好). One of them is running. 15.I'm always (紧张的) before the exam. What should I do? 1.rulers2.shoes3.jacket4.geography5.textbooks6.buildings7.libraries8.lab9.playground10.volunteer11.swimming12.classmates13.holiday14.hobbies15.nervous二.用所给词的适当形式填空(10 分)1.This (be) a photo of my family. I like it.2.This piece of music is so beautiful that I'd like to listen to it a (two) time. 3.Though the boy has failed twice, we'd better give him a >(three) chanceto show his skills. 4.This is the teaching building. It has three >(floor).5.Life in a spaceship is hard, so an astronaut must have a >(health) bodyand mind.6.—I >(real) need your help, Tom. —Well, what can I do for you? 7.There are many >(difficult) in my life, but I think I can get over them. 8.Last summer holiday we >>>(go) to Shenyang with our parents. We had great fun there. 9.This is my sister. She has many friends because she is a very (help) person.10.—Tim, how often do you visit your grandparents?—Once a week. I really enjoy (stay) with them.1.is2.second3.third4.floors5.healthy6.really7.difficulties8.went9.helpful10.staying三.根据汉语意思完成句子1.明天是你上初中的第一天。Tomorrow is your junior high school.2.你下周五打算做什么? you to do next Friday?3.不要忘了做家庭作业。
to do your homework.4.全家人都早早起床, 来为丰盛的年夜饭做好准备。All family members get up early to get the big dinner on Chinese New Year's Eve.5.放学后他们经常一起打篮球。They often play basketball >.6.阅览室是我最喜欢的地方。The reading room is my .7.让我们一起做早操吧。Let's do together. 8.这是我们的新学校。让我带你们参观一下吧。This is our new school. Let me >.9.我想和其他孩子交朋友。I want to other children.10 王先生,谢谢你带领我们参观国家体育馆。Thank you for the National Stadium, Mr. Wang. 1.first,day,of2.What,are,going3.Don't,forget4.ready,for5.after school 6.favorite/favourite place7.morning exercises8.show,you,around9.make,friends,with10.showing,us,around四.单项选择(10 分)1.Jack is American boy. He likes playing >basketball.A.a;the B.an;the C.the;/ D.an;/ 解析>>>>杰克是一个美国男孩,American 以元音音素开头,其前要加不定冠词 an;play basketball 意为“打篮球”,此时 basketball 前不加冠词,故选 D。2.If you want to join the army(参军), here a poster for you.A.have B.has C.are >>>> D.is解析>>>>此处为“here+are/is+名词”的结构,后面是 a poster,应用 is。故选 D。3.—What's in your ? —Two pencils and one eraser.A.pencil case B.family photo C.computer game D.phone number解析>>>>根据答语“两支铅笔和一块橡皮”可推知,问的是“铅笔盒里有什么?”,pencil case符合题意,故选 A。4.There some beautiful flowers on the teacher's desk now.A.is B.was >>> >C.are D.were 解析>>>>本题考查 there be 句型的用法。句意:老师的桌上现在有一些漂亮的花。主语是 somebeautiful flowers,时态是一般现在时,所缺的词是 are,故选 C。5.To keep healthy, Daming's grandparents in a park every day.A.exercise B.cough >>>> C.sleep D.wait解析>>>>exercise 锻炼;cough 咳嗽;sleep 睡觉;wait 等待。根据题干中的“为了保持健康”可知,大明的爷爷奶奶每天在公园里锻炼身体,故选 A。6.It was difficult to climb the mountain, Sam got to the top at last.A.or B.so C.for >>> >D.but 解析>>>>设空处前内容意为“爬这座山很难”,设空处后内容意为“Sam 最终到达了山顶”,根据设空处前后的转折关系可知,but 符合题意,故选 D。7.I often help Linda >her English,so she often says thanks to me.A.for >>>> B.with C.to D.in解析>>>>help sb. with sth.是固定搭配,意为“在某事上帮助某人”,故选 B。8.The children were after watching the basketball match.A.exciting;exciting B.excited;excitedC.excited;exciting D.exciting;excited
解析>>>>修饰 The children 要用 excited;修饰 basketball match 要用 exciting,故选 C。9.David learnt when he was five.A.swim B.swims C.swam >>>> D.to swim解析>>>>learn to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“学习做某事”,to swim 符合题意,故选 D。10.Don't forget to your homework here.A.take >>>> B.bring C.carry D.meet解析>>>>不要忘了把你的家庭作业带到这里来。bring 表示“带来”,符合题意,故选 B。五、完形填空(共 10 小题,计 10 分) Hello, everyone! My name 1 Jim.I'm thirteen.I am a new 2 in a new middle school. I am 3 Class Five.There are nineteen 4 and twelve girls in my class.We have a big 5 . How many 6 and chairs are there in the classroom? Let me tell you the answer(答案). There are 7 desks (one is the teacher's desk) and thirty-one chairs in it.My English 8 is Miss Smith. 9 is a nice teacher.Every morning, we say good 10 to her. We all like her very much.>1.A. am B. is C. are D. be2.A. class B. parent C. student D. school3.A. in B. at C. of D. on4.A. classmates B. boysC. girls D. telephones5.A. book B. party C. family D. classroom6.A. beds B. flowers C. desks D. bags7.A. thirty-one B. thirty-twoC. twenty-nine D. thirty8.A. name B. teacher C. friend D. word9.A. She B. Her C. He D. His10.A. morning B. night C. evening D. afternoon【短文大意】 本文主要介绍了 Jim 的新班级。1.B 句子主语为"My name",故此处谓语动词要用 is。2.C 根据下文描述可知此处是说,"我"是一名新学生。3.A in Class Five 意为"在五班"。4.B 由设空后的"twelve girls"可知此处应用 boys。5.D 由下文中的"in the classroom"可知此处是说,我们有一个大教室。故选 D。6.C 由下文可知此处应用 desks。7.B 由上文可知班里有 31 名学生,再结合空后括号中的"one is the teacher's desk"可知选 B。8.B 由下文中的"a nice teacher"可知答案为 B。9.A 此处缺主语,由前句中的"Miss Smith"可知应用 She。10.A 由设空所在句中的"Every morning"可知答案为 A。六、阅读理解(共 10 小题,计 20 分)ADo you like red? Do you like green?Yes! Sure!It's the colour of love. It's the colour of trees.There are many red roses(玫瑰) in my garden.I play with my friends under the tree.Do you like yellow? Do you like blue?Yeah! Of course!It's the colour of bananas. It's the colour of the sky.How yummy (很好吃的)the banana is!I want to fly in the sky!1.Where are the roses?A. In the sky. B. In the school.C. In the garden. D. In the cup.2.What can we learn from the passage(文章)?A. The writer can fly in the sky. B. The writer plays under the tree.
C. The writer doesn't like eating bananas. D. The writer(作者)thinks green is the colour of love.3.What is the passage about?A. Fruit. B. Colours.C. Roses and trees. D. Likes and dislikes(不喜爱). 【短文大意】 本文是一首关于颜色的诗歌。1.C 细节理解题。根据"There are many red roses(玫瑰) in my garden"可知,玫瑰在花园里,故选 C。2.B 细节理解题。根据"I play with my friends under the tree"可知作者在树下玩耍。故选B。3.B 主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知本文是一首关于颜色的诗歌,故选 B。BHi, I'm Jim. Here are three photos of mine(我的). In the first photo, there is an oldman and a boy. The old man is my grandpa and the boy is me. My grandpa loves the Beijing Opera (京剧). He always listens to (听) it on the radio.There are two boys in the next photo. They are my friends Timmy and Peter. They're inT-shirts. They play basketball after school. They're very healthy.What is in the last photo? It's my dog, Ningning. It's a white dog. It looks cool. And it likes balls.1.Which is the first photo?A. B. C. D. 2.Who plays basketball after school?A. Timmy and Peter. B. Jim and his friends.C. Jim and his grandpa. D. Timmy and his brother.3.Which is the best title for the passage(哪一项是这篇文章的最佳标题)? A. My dog B. My friendsC. My photos D. My grandparents【短文大意】 本文主要介绍了 Jim 的三张照片。1.B 图文转换题。根据文中的"In the first photo, there is an old man and a boy"可知选B。2.A 细节理解题。根据文中的"They are my friends Timmy and Peter...They play basketballafter school"可知选 A。3.C 标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了 Jim 的三张照片。故选 C。CThere are twelve months in a year and my favorite month is June.June 1st is Children's Day. On that day, my mother often buys some beautiful things for me. There are also some interesting activities(活动) in June at school. On the 12th, we have a ping-pong game. Ping-pong is my favorite sport. I think it's fun. I like playing it with my friends and watching ping-pong games on TV. On June 21st, we have a school trip. We will go to the West Lake. I think we can have fun there.School Day is great, too. We have it on June 26th. On that day, my parents can come to my school, too. My birthday is also in June. I always have a birthday party and invitemy friends to my home. 1.Which activity is on June 12th?A. A trip. B. A party.C. A holiday. D. A ping-pong game.2.When is the school trip?A. On June 12th. B. On July 21st.C. On June 21st. D. On June 26th.3.The word "invite" means " " in Chinese. >A. 等待 B. 邀请 C. 陪伴 D. 告别4.Which one of the following is TRUE(下面哪一项是正确的)?
A. The writer's birthday is in May.B. The writer's aunt can come to his school on School Day.C. The writer's mother buys him some things on June 1st.D. The writer can't play ping-pong but he likes watching ping-pong games.【短文大意】 作者介绍了自己最喜欢的月份并说明了原因。1.D 细节理解题。根据文中的"On the 12th, we have a ping-pong game"可知选 D。2.C 细节理解题。根据文中的"On June 21st, we have a school trip"可知选 C。3.B 词义猜测题。根据文中的"I always have a birthday party"和"my friends to my home"可知, 此处是说我总会举办一个生日聚会并且邀请我的朋友们来我家。invite 意为"邀请",故选 B。4.C 细节理解题。根据文中的"June 1st is Children's Day. On that day, my mother often buys some beautiful things for me"可知选 C。七.补全短文(5 分)根据材料内容,选出能填入空缺处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、完整。 I like going to school, because I have many good teachers. 1 My Chinese teacher is Miss Lin. 2 She is from Shanghai. Her English name is Tracy. She is 26 years old. She likes blue.My math teacher is Mr. Zhang from Changsha. He is only 24 years old. 3 He likes black. He is always in black. 4 His name is Bill Miller. His Chinese name is Gong Wei. He is 30 years old. 5His girlfriend bought a white T-shirt for him. He likes it very much.A.She is new here.B.They are very nice.C.He doesn’t like blue.D.White is his favorite color.E.My English teacher is a gentleman from England.1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 答案 [语篇解读]本文作者介绍了自己的三位老师。1.B 根据其前提到的“我有许多好老师”可知,所缺的句子是 B。2.A 本段讲的是语文老师林老师,所缺的句子是 A。3.C 根据其后提到的“他喜欢黑色”可知,所缺的句子是 C。4.E 本段介绍的是英语老师,所缺的句子是 E。5.D 根据其后提到的 white 可知,所缺的句子是 D。 八、短文填空(共 10 小题,计 10 分) 请根据短文内容及首字母提示,在题号后的横线上填入适当的单词,使短文完整,合乎情境。My name is Yang Lin.I am an 11-year-old girl.I study at Sunshine Middle School.I am in Class 3, G 1 7. My sister Yang Jia and I are in the same class.We are twins, b 2 we do not look the same.We go to school and go back h 3 together every day.We always help each other with our homework. I a 4 good at English and she can help me with my Maths.>My c 5 are all very nice.I have some good friends. We all l 6 sports. We have alot to talk about(谈论), but we don't talk in class. We often p 7 basketball after school. On Saturdays we g 8 to buy our favourite CDs. Our teachers are very n 9 to us.We all like t 10 .>【短文大意】 本文介绍了杨琳和她的双胞胎妹妹的一些情况。1.Grade 2.but 3.home 4.am 5.classmates 6.love/like 7.play 8.go 9.nice 10.them九.书面表达(共 10 分)为了了解七年级新生对新校园的印象,你校在英语活动周开展了题为“My New School Life”的征文活动。请你根据以下提示, 写一篇英语短文, 介绍一下你的校园生活。1.How many buildings are there in your school?What are they?2.Which building is your favourite? Where is it?3.What do you do after school?4.What do you think of your new school life?要求:1.词数 70 左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。My New School Life
My New School LifeMy school is not big but it's very beautiful. There are five buildings—a library, anoffice building, a classroom building, a dining hall and a science building. In the middle of the school is the library. I like it best because there are a lot of interesting books. I like reading very much. After school, I often read books, but sometimes I play basketball with my classmates.I think my school life is colourful. I like my school life very much. >>>>