Unit 1 A New Start (Understanding Ideas )一、单项选择1．—Is Mr Wang your teacher?—Yes. He teaches ________ English.A．you B．our C．us D．we2．Lucy and Lily are sisters. ________ often help their mother do housework.A．We B．You C．They D．She3．I have ________ in the encyclopaedia, and here’s the information I’ve found.A．looked it for B．looked for it C．looked it up D．looked up it4．The little boy drank all the water in the bottle and then ________.A．throw them away B．throw away themC．threw it away D．threw away it5．Seven people will attend the meeting, including ________.A．you and me B．you and I C．he and her D．him and she6．The retired couple (退休夫妇) have decided to go to college. It’s time for ________ to begin a new life.A．they B．them C．their D．theirs7．My friends and I like sports. ________ often play basketball together after school.A．We B．I C．They D．You8．The chairs are really heavy. But these young men can ________.A．lift up it B．lift up themC．lift it up D．lift them up9．Mr. Smith is our teacher. He teaches ______ English.A．them B．you C．him D．us10．Every time I visited West Lake, ________ beautiful sights can always make ________relax.A．its; my B．its; me C．it’s; my D．it’s; me11．Mr Li, thank you for showing ______ around Radio Beijing.A．we B．us C．our D．ours12．Lily is my sister. The girl in that picture is________.A．me B．him C．her D．you13．The white cup belongs to ____________.A．I B．my C．mine D．me14．Look at the husband and wife. How happy __________ are!A．them B．their C．themselves D．they15．—Where are Peter’s glasses, do you know? He is looking for ________. —Sorry. I don’t know. Let’s ask other classmates for help.A．it B．them C．they D．you16．Mr. Smith is our English teacher, and ________ often tells us how to learn Englishwell.A．I B．you C．he D．she17．My brother and I are excited, because our grandparents are coming to see ________.A．me B．us C．him D．her18．—Amy likes reading very much.—Yes, we often see ________ in the library.A．she B．her C．hers D．herself19．There are many monkeys around _________. The monkeys are looking at _________ bananas.A．they; our B．they; them C．them; their D．they; they20．—_______ the boy beside the car?—_______ my cousin. _______ name is Tom.A．Who’s; He’s; His B．Whose; His; He’sC．Whose; He’s; His D．Which; He’s; His三、完形填空A阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Do you know some students need to go to school by train? Sally is one of them. Sally is a middle school 1 in Beijing, but her home is in Hebei. It’s far from her school. That’s why she needs to take a train every morning. She has to leave home at seven o’clock and often has no time to have 2 at home. She walks about twenty minutes to the station. It’s not easy, but she 3 says she likes the trip.First, she can 4 her best friend Mia. They take the train and have a lot to say on the way. 5 , she can meet new friends on the train. Sally listens to their stories and knows many interesting things. Third, taking a train is really 6 . Shecan see the beautiful things from the window (窗户). The trip takes about forty 7 . When Sally and Mia get off, they usually go to the food store to buy some things to 8 . Sometimes they must be quick, or they will be 9 for the first class at 8:00 a. m. In Sally’s eyes, her classmates are like her family. She 10 to talk and play with them.1．A．teacher B．musician C．student D．farmer2．A．lunch B．breakfast C．dinner D．danger3．A．always B．again C．never D．hard4．A．shout to B．talk to C．get to D．listen to5．A．First B．Third C．Fourth D．Second6．A．relaxing B．boring C．difficult D．tiring7．A．years B．months C．minutes D．days8．A．eat B．snow C．pick D．fly9．A．exciting B．cheap C．lucky D．late10．A．practices B．likes C．forgets D．cooksBMr. Brown is my uncle. He is 40 11 old. He works in a sports club. His job is to 12 the students how to play basketball. He 13 far from the club. He has a car, but he doesn’t go to work 14 car. He 15 goes to work on his bike. He thinks it is good 16 and he can get to the club early when many buses and cars are in the street. This morning, Mr. Brown 17 up at 6: 30. Then he took a shower and had a good breakfast. At 7: 40, he 18 his bike to the club. The bikeride usually takes an 19 . “I don’t feel tired. I think the ride is 20 and interesting.” says Mr. Brown. 11．A．days B．weeks C．months D．years12．A．ask B．join C．teach D．think13．A．lives B．walks C．sees D．watches14．A．by B．on C．in D．at15．A．luckily B．usually C．yet D．just16．A．subject B．exercise C．food D．dream17．A．put B．got C．stood D．came18．A．made B．drove C．rode D．sold19．A．horse B．center C．hour D．kind20．A．boring B．busy C．difficult D．relaxingCJohn is a worker from England. He 21 in the center of London, but his factory (工厂) is far from his 22 . Every morning he gets up at 6:00 and 23 to work at 7:00. He usually walks to the bus stop to 24 a bus.He walks to Center Street and 25 down the street. Then he turns left at the second crossing. The bus stop is 26 the park. He 27 at the bus stop at 7:20, the bus takes 28 to the neighborhood of the factory, and there isn’t any other bus to the factory. 29 he gets off (下车) the bus, he walks to the factory and starts his work. John is very 30 every day, but he likes his work very much.21．A．plays B．likes C．lives22．A．house B．park C．family23．A．turns B．runs C．goes24．A．take B．drive C．buy25．A．go B．goes C．going 26．A．in B．across from C．between27．A．arrives B．looks C．visits28．A．he B．his C．him29．A．Before B．After C．When30．A．dirty B．quiet C．busyDStudents like the clubs in our school. We have 31 new clubs this term. I like the Hanfu (汉服) Club best and I’m in it now. At school, 32 favorite subject is Chinese. I join this club because I like to learn more about Chinese history 33 culture (文化). After school, I can 34 learn a lot in the Hanfu Club. There 35 some activities in the club. On Tuesday afternoon,we learn about Hanfu in TV plays. On Friday afternoon, we have 36 lesson to learn to make Hanfu. Now some of us can make Hanfu with the help of the teacher . All Hanfu lovers have a festival 37 November 22nd. We all wear Hanfu to the streets, stores and parks. In December,we have a big party. Girls and boys can 38 at the party. Of course, we all wear very nice Hanfu. 39 do we love Hanfu? Because it is beautiful and it’s relaxing for us to wear Hanfu. We want more people 40 Hanfu and Chinese culture.31．A．any B．much C．many D．no32．A．I B．my C．me D．mine33．A．and B．so C．but D．or34．A．never B．too C．either D．also35．A．be B．is C．are D．were36．A．a B．an C．the D．不填37．A．in B．at C．for D．on38．A．dancing B．dance C．to danceD．dances39．A．What B．Where C．Why D．When40．A．love B．to love C．loving D．loves四、阅读理解AOn weekends, schools are always quiet. But at Furong School in Changsha, Hunan, it’s noisy. Are people building new houses? Are students having classes? No, children are doing different kinds of activities (活动) here. Why don’t they go home on weekends? They are left-behind (留守的) children. Their parents are not at home. So the school letsthem stay here on weekends.There are clubs for painting, table tennis and others. Students can join clubs they like. They think these activities are relaxing and interesting.A student named Haohao liked playing phone games in his free time. “Every time I wentback home, my son was playing games on his phone. I worried about him, but I didn’t knowhow to stop him,” the boy’s father says. But now Haohao is interested in playing sportsafter he joined the school basketball club. “Trying to win the game makes me happy,” hesays.Sun Rong, a student of Grade 8, thanks the school very much. He joined the model planeclub. The club makes him feel closer to his dream.Huang Ying joined the table tennis club. He often watches table tennis games on TV. For him, the sport is cool. So when he plays in the club at school he feels happy. Now heis a good table tennis player.1．Why is Furong School in Changsha, Hunan always noisy on weekends?A．Because children are having classes.B．Because there are interesting activities.C．Because people are building new houses.2．Haohao’s father worried that ___________.A．his son was not good at studying at schoolB．his son was not interested in playing sportsC．his son couldn’t stop playing phone games3．Huang Ying thinks it is cool to___________.A．play table tennis B．be a tennis player C．watch games on TV4．Which is the best structure (结构) of the passage?A． B． C．BCubbon Park is a beautiful park for people to have a walk. Now, it also becomes home to a group of readers. Book lovers from the club Cubbon Reads come to the park every Saturday from 9 a. m. to 2p. m. They enjoy reading at this park.The starter of the book club Snehanshu said, “I used to cycle to Cubbon Park every Saturday last year to read. Last December, I put up my story on the Internet. Many peoplemessaged me and asked if they could join me. That’s how the idea of Cubbon Reads came tome.”The club started as a group of 5. Soon, it was welcomed by more people and the number of its members grew quickly. It was over 350 in the summer of 2023. But there are some rules for the members. They must bring mats (垫子), keep quiet and avoid (避免) litteringat the park.Dilber Pandher, a member of Cubbon Reads, said, “I read at the park every Saturday. In fact, the book I’m reading now is a recommendation (推荐) from a reader in the club. There’s nothing like fresh air and a good book early in the morning!”5．How often do book lovers from Cubbon Reads come to Cubbon Park?A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. D．Four times a week.6．What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?A．What people thought of Cubbon Reads.B．When Snehanshu put up a story on the Internet.C．Why Snehanshu was interested in Cubbon Park.D．How the idea of Cubbon Reads came to Snehanshu.7．What rules must the readers in the club follow?① Be quiet.ŽŽŽŽŽŽŽ② No littering.ŽŽŽŽŽŽŽ③ Arrive on time.ŽŽŽŽŽŽ④ Bring their mats.A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④8．What can we know from Dilber Pandher’s words?A．He visits Cubbon Park every Sunday. B．He always gets up early in the morning.C．He enjoys reading at Cubbon Park a lot. D．He shares good books with other readers.9．Why does the writer write the text?A．To share his ideas about reading.B．To ask people to visit Cubbon Park.C．To tell people how to choose a good book.D．To let people know the book club Cubbon Reads.CMany people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it because an airport (机场) isusually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for (等待) hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You can’t open the windows in flight (飞行中). You can’t choose (选择) the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to go out of the airport and into the city.I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around on the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.I also like cars. You can start your journey (旅行) when you want to, and you don’t need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.10．What is the main idea of paragraph 1?A．People like to travel by plane. B．The writer dislikes the airport.C．The airport is far from the city. D．The writer dislikes travelling by plane.11．What are the good things about the train? Check and choose the right answer.① It is safe to take trains.ŽŽŽŽŽŽŽ②It only takes people a little more time.③ People can walk around on it.ŽŽŽŽŽŽŽ④If you’re late, you can catch anotherone.⑤ You can make new friends on your way.A．①②④ B．①③④ C．②③⑤ D．②④⑤12．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refers to(指代)?A．The airport. B．The plane. C．The food. D．The city.13．What can we know about the writer?A．He likes to take a plane because it’s fast. B．He likes to take a car because he has a car.C．He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time. D．He likes travelling by train.DWelcome to Our After-school Clubs!Are you busy with your schoolwork?Do you want to make your school life colorful and relaxing?Come and have a look at our next term after-school clubs! Join us right now!Choose your favorite one to join before July 4th, 2024.Art ClubDo you know Zanhua in Xunpu, Fujian? They are colorful and special flowers. In the past, women there liked to wear them on their heads to wish to be happy and lucky.In our club you can make Zanhua likethis with Miss Li.Time and Place: Every Tuesday 4: 45 p. m. — 5: 25 p. m. in Room 516.Science ClubDo you like science? Do you want to know Shenzhou-18 spaceship and Ye Guangfu —the astronaut (宇航员) on it from Chengdu? If your answer is “Yes!”. Come to our club. You may know more things about them, and you may make a model spaceship by yourselves.Time and Place: Every Friday 4: 45 p. m.— 5: 25 p. m. in the school science classroom.Singing & Acting ClubCan you sing well? Do you like acting? Do you want to sing something special? These days, a lotof young people like to watch a Yueju Opera show called New Dragon Gate Inn (《新龙门客栈》). A young actress called Chen Lijun helps bring new life to Yueju Opera (越剧). Come and join us to learn Yuejuwith the help of Mr. Huang.Time and Place: Every Monday 4: 45 p. m.— 5:25 p. m. in Room 410.Tea ClubDo you like to sit together with your friends and drink tea after meals? Many young people call it “Weiluzhucha”. For them, it’s very relaxing and interesting to drink hot tea and talk with best friends. Come and join us! Let’s learn how to make tea and learn Chinese traditions.Time and Place: Every Thursday 4: 45 p. m.— 5: 25 p. m. in the dining hall.14．Why did the women in Xunpu wear flowers on their heads in the past?A．To wish to get beauty and friendship.B．To wish to get happiness and good luck. C．To wish to get friendship and happiness.15．What can students do in Science Club?A．They can know the story about the astronaut.B．They can have a talk with the astronaut Ye Guangfu.C．They can make the model spaceships with the teachers.16．Who can teach students Yueju Opera every Monday?A．Miss Li. B．Chen Lijun. C．Mr. Huang.17．If you like Chinese traditions and spending time with friends, which club can you join?A．Art Club. B．Singing and Acting Club. C．Tea Club.18．Where can we see the text?A．In a storybook. B．In a notice. C．In a letter.E① In American schools, students usually have lots of activities to do after school. There are different kinds of clubs for students. They can do lots of things in clubs, such as studying, doing their homework, playing sports and making friends. Here is some information about different kinds of clubs.② Some students like to go to the study club after school. The study club is a learning center.Students can do their homework, talk about their favorite subjects and use computers there.③ American children like sports clubs best. They can join the basketball, soccer and baseball clubs and enjoy sports in these clubs.④ If some children are disabled, they can also enjoy their club life. There are some kinds of special clubs for these kids. For example, a school has a club for blind (失明的) students.⑤ Because there are many after-school activities, American school children have a happy life at school. Few students don’t like going to school. After all, they can enjoyschool life in clubs.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。19．What’s the underlined word “disabled” means in Chinese?A．健康的 B．奇怪的 C．残疾的20．Why do the American school children have a happy life at school?A．Because their parents want them to enjoy the school life.B．Because there are lots of after-school activities at school.C．We don’t know.21．Which of the following is TRUE?A．Disabled children can also join clubs.B．American students don’t like going to school.C．American students can enjoy sports in study clubs.22．Which part does the passage may come from a magazine?A．popular sports B．school life C．school subjects23．What’s the structure(结构) of the passage?A． B． C．