数词的用法(巩固练习)

发布时间:2024-05-29 23:05:43浏览次数:19
【巩固练习】I. 单项选择。1. —Good morning, Madam. Can I help you?   —Sure, I’d like ________for cooking vegetables.A. two cups of tea B. three pieces of bread C. five kilos of oil D. four bottles of milk2. Nearly _______of the earth _______ covered by sea.  A. three fourth,is B. three fourths,is  C. three fourth,are D. three fourths,are3. —We’ll be back for our school’s ____anniversary ceremony.  —I see. That means you’ll have a get-together with your classmates in _______ years.  A. fifteen,seven B. fifteenth,seven C. fifteen,seventh D. fifteenth,seventh4. —Which class won the match in the end? —I’m not quite sure. Perhaps _________did.   A. Class Third B. Third Class C. Class Three D. Three Class5. There are ________ people in the supermarket. It’s so crowded.  A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of6. The number of the students in our school is about nine ______. ______ of them are boys.    A. hundred; Two thirds B. hundred; Two third   C. hundreds; Two thirds D. hundreds; Two third7. My brother is a ______ boy and he can’t go to school now.  A. four years    B. four-year-old   C. four-years-old   D. four years old8. It is said that the big fish in the lake is about ______.  A. four meters long     B. four meter long  C. four-meter long     D. four-meters long9. —What’s the date today? —It is _______.A. March the eighth   B. March eight   C. eight March   D. eighth March10.—Where does your English teacher live? —He lives on _____ floor of that red building..  A. five   B. fifth   C. the fifth   D. the five11. This is my _____time to play the piano at our school.  A. second   B. two   C. seconds   D. the two12. Our English teacher tells us that the _____day of the week is Sunday.  A. seven   B. seventh    C. first   D. one 13. There are _____days in a year.  A. three hundreds sixty-five      B. three hundred and sixty-five    C. three hundred and sixty five    D. three hundreds and sixty five14. My pen pal, Jack, is in_______ in a high school in American.  A. Three Class, One Grade     B. Class Three, Grade One   C. Grade One, Class Three     D. One Grade, Three Class15. There are ______months in a year and December is the ______month of the year. A. twelve; twelve  B. twelve; twelfth  C. twelfth; twelve  D. twelfth; twelfthII. 用括号中所给的词的适当形式填空。1. My sister is going to have a party for her _______ (twelve) birthday. 2. You can see ______ (thousand) of trees around our village.3. Four ______ (seven) of the people are going to plant trees on the hill tomorrow4. There are ______ (hundred) of people dancing at the square after supper.5. His______ (one) name is Mike. But I don’t know his family name.6. I am in my (three)year in this middle school.全品中考7. He plans to take ______ (second)months for his climb. 8. Alex is ______ years old and is taken good care of in the kindergarten.(fourth) 【答案与解析】I.单项选择。1. C。本题考查数量词的表达法,由句意可知,需要油做菜,所以选 C,指“五公斤食用油”。2. B。本题考查分数的表达法,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于一时,分母要加-s。所以四分之三是“three fourths”,地球表面是不可数名词,所以谓语用单数 is。3. B。本题考查基数词和序数词的用法,第一空指第十五个纪念仪式,用序数词 fifteenth,第二空指七年后,用基数词 seven,注意 in 后接一段时间的句子,常用将来时。4. C。本题考查基数词用来表示年级、班级、房间号码、电话号码和编号。要求单词开头字母要大写。名词在前,数词在后。5. D。本题考查基数词的单位 hundred,thousand,million 和 billion 等,当用来表示具体数目,前面有具体的基数词时,这些词的后面不加-s。但是当 hundred,thousand,million 和billion 等用来表示不具体的数目时用“hundreds/ thousands/millions/ billions of +名词”来表示,这些词的前面也不用具体的基数词。本题属于后者。6. A。基数词后面的 hundred 不加-s,三分之二的正确表达是 Two thirds。7.B。本题考查复合形容词的用法,由基数词+单数名词+形容词构成,中间用连字符。所以选择B。8.A。 本题考查形容词作表语的用法,表示某物多长、多宽或者多高,把形容词放在后面,中间的名词用复数形式,这些词中间不用连字符。9. A。表示日期用序数词,三月八日用 March the eighth 或者 March 8th 表示。10. C。本题考查序数词的用法,表示居住在第几楼是定冠词 the 和序数词连用。11.A。本题考查序数词的用法,物主代词和序数词连用表示“某人的第几次”的意思,从本句子的意思理解是选择 A 表示“这是我的第二次在学校弹钢琴。”12. C。本题考查序数词的用法。根据西方文化习惯 Sunday 是一星期的第一天,所以用 the 和 first 连用。13. B。本题考查基数词的用法,三位数的基数词表达是百位和十位间用 and,十位和个位间用连字符。14. B。本题考查基数词的用法。表示在几年级几班用基数词,注意:名词在前,数词在后;班级在前,年级在后;第一个字母要大写。15. B。本题考查基数词和序数词的用法。表示一年有十二个月用基数词 twelve;十二月是一年的第十二个月用序数词 twelfth。所以选择 B。II. 用括号中所给的词的适当形式填空。1.twelfth 2.thousands   3.sevenths 4.hundreds  5. first 6. third 7. two 8.four
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