西南大学网络与继续教育学院课程考试试题卷类别：网教 专业： 公共课 课程名称【编号】： 英语【0002】 A 卷大作业 满分：100 分 一、 大作业题目Part I 英译汉 要求：将下列英语句子翻译成汉语，每题 10 分，任意选作 5 题，共 50 分，不要改变题号。1．You have no idea how I felt when I had to drift about a strange city the whole day notknowing if I could find a relatively permanent place to stay.2. I often hear grown-up people say, “I could not fix my attention on the lecture or book,although I wished to do so,” and the reason is, the habit was not formed in youth.3. Do you want to understand another culture? Then you ought to find out about its food.4. Looking back, they saw the timid little dog on the other side of the stream. He wasrunning up and down the bank.5. It takes a little hard work at first to remember things accurately; but memory soon helpsitself, and will give you no more trouble.6. The headmaster was very cruel to Andersen, often calling him stupid or lazy. Finally Collin arrangedfor him to study with a private tutor.7. For if it was the other way, I know how I would feel. The love we shared made everything sobeautiful in life.8. Many people eat too many of these unhealthy snacks. But others opt for more healthy eating habits.Some even go “all natural”. 9. We were all eager to have something like home that we could always go back to, not a hotel room nomatter how nice it was.10. It was near the end of winter, and the roads were deep with mud. Often the heavy wagonsank down almost to the hubs of the wheels.Part II 应用文写作 要求：根据下列情景，按要求写一篇不少于 50 个单词的应用文。任意选作 1 题，分数 20 分，不要改变题号。1、新年已经过去，请你用英语给你的朋友写一封信，介绍你们新年开展的庆祝活动。2、请你写封信给市政府的 Smith 先生，主要内容如下：1. 你们居住地外围的商业活动给你们的生活带来了影响；2. 希望政府出面帮助改善你们的居住环境。3、友好学校组织了一个观摩队要到你们学校来学习交流经验，请你代为学校办公室给全体学生写一份通知，具体内容自拟。 Part III 写作要求：根据下列题目，按要求写一篇不低于 80 个单词的英语作文。任意选作 1 题，分数 30 分，不要改变题号。1、如今水资源减少并受到大量污染，给人们的生活带来困难。请你以“ Water Crisis”为题，根据下列提纲写一篇短文。- 1 - 1. 水资源的现状； 2. 造成的原因； 3. 解决的方法。2、请你用“How to Protect Our Earth”为题写一篇短文，指出地球面临的威胁，并谈谈保护的具体方法。3、学生不可避免地会遇到许多学习的难题，请以“Dealing with Problems in Learning”为题写一篇文章, 鼓励同学们继续努力学习。- 2 - 二、大作业要求（包括格式、字数、字体等）： 翻译题要求意思正确、语句通顺，采用宋体，小四号； 写作一要求字数不少于 50 单词，不超过 80 单词，内容表达清楚、语言通顺、无重大语言错误；采用 Times New Roman，小 4 号字体。 写作二要求字数不少于 80 单词，不超过 120 单词，内容表达清楚、中心统一、语言通顺、逻辑清晰、无重大语言错误；采用 Times New Roman，小 4 号字体。Part1 1.You have no idea how I felt when I had to drift about a strange city the whole day not knowing if I couldfind a relatively permanent place to stay. 你不知道我的感受当我不得不漂移到一个陌生的城市里整天不知道如果我能找到一个相对永久停留的地方。 2.I often hear grownup people say, “I could not fix my attention on the lecture or book, although I wished todo so,” and the reason is, the habit was not formed in youth. 我经常听到大人说,“我不能集中注意讲座或书,尽管我希望这样做,“原因是,习惯没有形成于青年。 3.Do you want to understand another culture? Then you ought to find out about its food. 你想了解另一种文化吗?然后你得从它们的食物开始。 5.It takes a little hard word at first to remember things accurately ;but memory soon helps itself,and willgive you no more trouble.词首先需要一些很难精确地记住一切事物,但记忆很快帮助自己,不会给你更多的麻烦。 7.For if it was the other way,l know l would feel.The love we shared made everything so beautiful in life.如果是其他的方式,我知道我能感觉到。我们共同的爱在生活中把一切都变得如此美丽Part21.新年已经过去，请你用英语给你的朋友写一封信，介绍你们新年开展的庆祝活动。Dear Jane,Thank you for your letter and tell me some interesting Christmas. I have a happy New YearThis year's festival. Spring Festival is the Chinese New Year. It is usually in February. beforeThe Spring Festival, we usually very busy. Clean and decorate our house. On the eve of the festivalThe whole family get together for dinner. People stay up late and eat New Year cake or dumplings at midnightI wish you good luck. On the first day of the Spring Festival, children greet their parents and get lucky moneyNew Year's giftyourXiaoDengPart3 Water Shortage Peopl e can’t imagine life without water. Without it, the earth we live on would be a dead one. There would beno trees, no crops, no animals and no people. So water is considered to be next to oxygen inimportance.Although nearly three quarters of the earth’s surface is covered with water, it is sea water andundrinkable. The demand for water is increasing, while water resources are scarce. Agricultural productionneeds enormous amounts of water, so does industry. Besides,the rapid growth of population makes it more andmore difficult for people to survive because of the water shortage. So water shortage has become one of themost serious problems.Fortunately, people have realized this pressing problem and are trying to find ways tosalve it. First, people are urged to economize on water. Second, measures are taken to protect water resources.Third, circulating water is used for industrial purposes over and over in factovies and treated sewage water isused for irrigation in farming land.- 3 -