大学英语B考前复习指导
发布时间：2023-04-19 01:04:16浏览次数：64大学英语 B 统考考前复习（请大家先详细阅读下面的复习指导，然后再去复习后面的练习题）一、交际用语考前复习指导. （复习重点）交际用语考 道题，每题 分，共 分。此部分是本考试最简单、规律性最强的题型，同时单题分值很高，所以请同学们务必要全部掌握。同学们请掌握下面的 道题，拿到满分 分。二、阅读理解考前复习指导. (复习重点)阅读理解考 篇短文，每篇短文 道题，共 道小题，每题 分，共 分。我们首先来说考试中阅读理解的第一篇，答案是二选一，即正误的判断选择。难度相对不大（所以大家一定要重视此部分，尽可能拿到多的分数）。基础较好的同学请掌握阅读理解一的 篇，并使用“关键词回归原文定位的方法”试着做一做，细节题一般都能做对；如果考试中你没有考到这 篇中的一篇，请先做，做出自己认为一定对的题目，剩余不能确定答案的几题，请根据 、 选项的多少来选择，比如你能确定的 个题答案都选 ，那剩余的 道题你就全部蒙 ；或者比如你能确定 个题的答案选 ，剩余的 个题你就全部蒙 ，这样你就能拿到 分。基础特别差的同学掌握这 篇即可，如果考试中你没有考到这 篇中的一篇， 道题请全部选择 ，这样你就可以拿到 分了，不要问原因。我们再来说说考试中阅读理解的第二篇，第二篇（阅读理解二的 篇均属于此类）答案是四选一。这部分就掌握我们给的 篇即可，阅读理解我们至少能拿到 分。三、词汇与结构考前复习指导. 词汇与结构考 道题，每题 分，共 分。这个题型对我们来说是比较难的，而且分值较低，我们复习的时候不要花很多时间，基础较好的同学掌握我们给的考前即可，考试的时候应该能够遇到 道原题，这样至少能拿到 分。基础较差的同学请掌握前 72 道题，考试应该能遇到 道原题。所以词汇与结构我们至少可以拿到 分。四、完形填空考前复习指导. 完形填空考 篇短文，共 题，每题 分，共 分。这个题型现在难度降低了很多，所以大家千万不要放弃。对于基础较好的同学，如果考试没有遇到原题，可以根据选项中 个词的词性来做选择，同时请大家注意， 个小题中的 选项的单词都是一样的，大家也可以将这 个单词拿到选项中根据排除法来做选择和判断，剩余不会做的几道题，可以全部蒙还没有选的选项，例如基础特别差的同学实在不行就都选择 ，这样会对一个，拿到 分。所以完形填空我们至少可以拿到 分。五、英译汉考前复习指导. （复习重点）英译汉考 题，每题 分，共 分。此部分也是本考试简单的题型，同时也是单题分值高的题型，也是分值最高的题型，所以请大家一定多花些精力和时间来掌握。英译汉是由老师来改卷的，老师改卷原则、不作答 分；、翻译对任何一个单词都能给 分或 分；、英译汉没有标准答案，只要写得意思正确，就给满分即 分。这个改卷原则给我们的启示、一定要写，不写就不可能得分；、会一个单词就写一个，写一个就会有分；、英译汉复习中，不用背所谓的标准答案，只要将不认识的单词认识即可，因为英译汉改卷答对意思就能得到满分。
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答案：、($//+/1(6//*.&&0*2#/$0J""""""#$11/*'(+'/4 #>;*4%'(/01&/)*/$04+'(,& #$%&',0答案：、#*,116,+(,/%(.1$0""""""""""""9*/*/$04('.& /'(1#/$0210 9*#$%61,/*/*/答案：、)*(+40%.*&/* +64%""""""""""""-/*(+0 #$%61,1'+'/ =0'/'06, -'/$0(/06,答案：、#0D*(/*!""""""""">2+'(6 #$%(/3 ;*! 3'011/,答案：二、阅读理解、阅读理解一：正误判断Passage 1D00'1'4,'(/*.(/ /(0*,.',,/4'0'//*.2'/1.'//,0%0*22'(6(,/0/*0'6*/0>*0/,/*/1(/*.(/1%+/>**,01,% (//*.'/ &(,04?.'/, /*/0*1,&'(,9(/*&'0/%('(6&*4'0'/00*1+,&%/**/1//*%+/0*200, 660*1,'(62(/'.*'.*0',K1'(,&% '/*7106'46(01LD00'&1/0&/* 1'(, 66(,0* (/,((,2/,11.'('(/*'0 1K)*(+L*0',9(/*/*',,*4D00',',(/*4,11.'(>**,(1&'&/.(/000*,22,/*'0'(//* 66$0 1K;*/*4# ,((6!L/* 660',K;*0 0/'(6M 吝 啬 N/,!LD00'0402'0, *//* 660',K,+(#*4($/6'4(,11!L0*0',K#& 1'(,.($/+(*/.'(#2/'(/ 1LK*L?21'(,/* 66K/*//*'0#$%(/ 1'(,#$%@0/1+'(6&//*'021.&/*61 66*'1*$0(*1',LK9(*1',:LD00'?.1'%,K(,*/?./1,0 1'(,&'(,,(*1',!LK60'(//*.(/L/*%(0',K(,/+02*/62*0$046,2*/62*L)* 6600'//'(6'(/* 0'0/2/&/*.'/) G9(/*&'0/,D00'64/* 1'(,%(0%%() G
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) G%,2('/&%0%(/ 0,(/*0/(6/*&*0) G9(*021,I1/*'6*/&(*0) G)*200' 1/'/1&/*'02006'0)*9'6'(&/*)%O02O) G答案：、阅读理解二：Passage 19(, +011（书商）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【答案】。)* +011$0'&0+,*'%"""""""""/6/&0%%,'.'( /0(,0% ,&,.//6/0/*,./ /'/&/*,.//.%【答案】。)* +011,',($//+*'0'&$0,4'. .0""""""""*0&',&/*,./ *,',($/1'+//+%,'.'(*.1,($/1+ *'%01& *,',($/(//2/*,./【答案】。)*,./2',""""""""&/* +0(2(, /2(,0 (/*'(6 0%/*'(6【答案】。)* +0112',""""""""%(&0'(6/*,./'(/*(,% 100 /*0%%(/& (【答案】。Passage 2
),-/( '04.1(21.3(06*4/*%'11'(0&/0 '('/)*//.+,/*./0(,,60>%/'%06/(% &/*%+(.+,,(%(%(1+'(6*%/('6*/)*/0416'(0'B(,/**%,%(221)* 64(%(/ ,, 4 , / +'11 /0 30/ 221 1B 0 /* ,',($/ +'11 %( )*64(%(/2%'0,/20%%( & .* ,,/)*/%,/*2214*22)* +'11,/*0(,0&/04,64(%(/&&'.2/11/*,,/0'( '62'1>%/'%0%( 6*/*(,,0'((,&//+0/*(/%(/0'(/*.'/ /2210/'11 6*/%(/0//*64(%(/&&'.)*64(%(/&&'./*6*//*/2210/1'(6,,/0&%/*2'1,,*'0%(/,'6,2*1(,2//*/0'('/>(/*(%/0(,/*64(%(/,',($/2(%%(-/('021.*'.*""""""""0,/ 4.1( '0(1(6.'/'04.1( '11 4.1(【答案】。;*(/*64(%(/&'0/,,/*221/+'11/0/*221""""""""0+,&0%%(&.*,,/ 0/1,,/0&%/*2'1/1B/+'11%(/0 +'11,(111/*/0I'.+1【答案】。)*221+'11,/0"""""""""/6/%(&%/*64(%(/ /*12/*64(%(/%+/*.'/.1(/%+/*64(%(/&&'.*22 /2/./（保护）/*'./0(,,60【答案】。,2*10,60/*/""""""""/*/0.1,($/.%////.+221/('6*/221.1,/+/0&%'/0'12211,+'11%/0 ( ,.1,/+(/0&%/*2'1【答案】。;*/'0/* 0//2'.&/*'02006!/<'11E/0 -/('/&E/0-/(.%H1(71. -/(.%G%0'/【答案】。Passage 33)%G0/1'4, *'%01&1(6&%/(*,141&/*'0*% /(,*(/'(//(/ 0%/*'(60'(/*%+/&/**, 6*//*%*(/'(/0/(/(,0/,(// 1 *'%01& ;*( * 1+, (, * 0 041 1, 221 2/ 61000 ( & ,'(6 /*'(02200&/1(.**,.',,/6/0*2/ *'%01&0%61000/1+,1(6/*,(,0(&(,0*2)*%('(/*0*2%,*'%/(1/&61000 /)%100',O-#.($/,'/*/*0O)*%( .%%(,%2BB1,（迷惑不解）(/'1&'(11*0',O?.0% /.(,/11!OO-&.0#.(A/:O)%0',(6'1O#, 1/,,/*'(+#1,*4.%*/ 61000!O3G0/1'4,""""""""'/**'0&%'1'(.'/ '/**'0&%'1'(/*.(/0',1('(.'/ 1('(/*.(/0',
【答案】。)%"""""""""(/'(//(&/( 10 1%0/(4 4,【答案】。)*1,221'(/*0/(/,/*'(0220""""""""""'/*61000( '/*61000&&'/*61000& '(&(/&/*% '/*61002'20'(/*'%/*0【答案】。)*0*2)%(/'(/01,""""""""",'(+'(661000(,.20 6100&'(,0(,,061000&221*.1,(/, 61000&221*.1,(/011【答案】。;*/+'(,&%'0/+,',)%%+!(///*(6+'(,&0*2 ,',($//(11/*61000'(/*0*2/*6*//*/20(**,(/1(,/,1, 1/,0'&*610001&/*'0%('(/*0/(/【答案】。Passage 49(.D%0)*(*'11&%0(61'0*2'(/00+,/2'(/0%2'./0(/*110&/*+'(6$021.'((61(,)*(+00(/&(, '621/&%（台子）0%,;'/*/**12&+)*(*'110//,2'(/'(6(/*21/&%)*+,&*1(,/10//*2'./0,)*(*'110*22*(*1+,//*2'./0&/*11 /'&11+,//*%&1(6/'%(,/*(/+(0/2 .+(,1+,6'(-/*2'./04(% /'&1/+(/*0/2/*((/*G'(11*0//*4,6&/*21/&% /*,',($/+('/ .0*0/*'(+'(6&*'02'./0)*+04/*'(6O;*/0*1,#,!O*/*6*/O)*(*'110//*4,6&/*21/&%#&#./*'11/+(/*0/2&11&&'/(,01 +'11,O>/*+I'.+1/+0%2'(/（漆）(,/*'///*2'./0O;*/,'(6!O.',/*2'(/(('(6I'.+1&,/*'02'./0D%0)*(*'110((61'0*""""""""+ /'0/ +'(6 '/【答案】。0,,/"""""""""2'(//*11&/*+'(6$021.'((61(, 2'(/0%2'./0(/*11&/*21. '1, '621/&%'(&(/&/*21. 2/20%(2'./0(/*1,11【答案】。#//+/*%"""""""""/&'('0*/*2'./0%(/* + /14%(/*0 *1&%(/*【答案】。D%0)*(*'11&1//*//*""""""""*0&%/*2'./0/*""""""""/*(% /'&1 &/*%61&/*% /'&1 *'6* 4%6,1+'(6【答案】。
)*+/*0%2'(///*2'./0'(,/""""""""04D%0$1'& ,0//*2'./%+/*2'./% /'&1 %+/*+'(6(6【答案】。Passage 536(E0*010 (6, 0'(00%(0,/(/*2/10//'(0(,0 0%0/&/*/'%;*(*0/*(%1/'%(/6*,.',,/*/*,',($/(//0/20*.',(+'(6&(/*/04(/11*(*0(1*'0'&110+,*'%//' .00*(/,/(@/*'1,6/6/*E1./(/1**(,,4/* 0'(00/*'00(/*0(*22,',($/+(*//,'/**'%01&1/*6**,1/& +0(,*(/(*1',/'(/0/'(621.0'/**'0'&*0 ,(, 6(/6/,200, .0**/, '(6/',)*((,*0(,4/'0%(/'(/*(022(,'/*//11'(6*'0'&* 6*/0%11..+（陶器）&./)*(?/+*/1,*'0&%'1)**'&',(,',)*/*6*/*0/1,//0//+6'('0((,**0?2(,,/*.%2(.(0', 1*0'(.0,/*(% &0/&&&%/(,**0&(,%((.0/%0&/*2,./0*0,412,/*?2/%+/(,*0'%24,2&'/0 *02(,(,0'6(&&'.(,%21,/*(6,0'6(0)**4 (114/*1,/6/(',0(,(&/*%*06(/G(./*'0+/%@/,&'30/'%2/(/1**0($/ ( ,0'(.* 6*//*&./)*/2'.0(/(.&7'0"""""""""36(E0*010 (6, 0'(00%(*0,/(/*2/10//'(0(,0 0%0/&/*/'%*(36(E00*6//',1./(/1**(,,4/* 0'(00/*'00(【答案】。)*/2'.0(/(.&7'0""""""""""""*,',($/+(*//,'/**'%01& *(/(*1',/'(/0/'(621.0'/**'0'&*0(*22&/*6//', ((&/*%【答案】。;*'.*&/*&11'(60//%(/0.( 0/?200/*%'(',&7!9(,*0(,4/'0%(/'(/*(022 6*/0%11..+&./'(0./(,0//,+6'(/1,*'0&%'1* 6*/0%11..+&./'0&%'10*'&',(,',*(/*1(,* 6*//*0%11&./【答案】。;*/'0/*.(/1',&/*10/262*!36(E0*0+,(/'1*'036(E0*0,412,/*?2/%+/(,'%24,/*2&'/0 36(E0*0(A/ ( ,0'(.* 6*//*&./>'(.*0//,+'(66'(36(E0*0?2(,,/*.%2(.(0', 1*'.**0('.*,*'0/',1'&【答案】。)*2006%'(1,10'/*""""""""*36(E0 6*/0%11..+&./
*36(E01'4,*'0/',1'&%*22'1 /('(6/+6'(*3(E0 .%6, 0'(00%(*3(E0?2(,,/*.%2(.(0', 1【答案】。Passage 6)*0',(/0&..'84,'00/'0&','/*/*.(,'/'(&/*22/0D*(70/(.11,%/'(6/,'0.00/*'(6010/+//*%/'(6D*(0660/,0//'(620',(/0$.%%'//4(00',(,(6 //*6(/$0'(./'4'//*//*6,(,/*1./,D*(0.*'%(&/*.%%'//3(0',(/00',/*//*/',&/12*('(6/*6(/(,/',&.%21'('(6 //*&1/01/*6*/*6(/002(0' 1&/*&1/0/*/*6*//*/*,',($/,(6*)*&D*(00+,/'///*6(/(,0/*//*,'022'(/,'/*/*%(6%(/&/*&1/0)*(?/04'.2%(/0,//*(,&/*%(/*4/*6,(//2'/(/'1/**22'/*/*21(0/'%24/*22/)*,.',,//11/*6(//*/*%0/0///*+'/*'((%(/*)*11(/4210,'/*/*%0140;*,',D*(70/(.11%/'(610/+!.0/*0',(/0,'00/'0&','/*/*20(/0',(/0$.%%'//.0/*0',(/0,'00/'0&','/*/* ,%(6%(/&/*&1/0.00%0',(/0I0/,/.*(6/*20(/0',(/0$.%%'//.0*(/,/ .%*'%(&/*.%%'//【答案】。;*1./,D*(0.*'%(&/*.%%'//!)*6(/ )*0',(/0 )*.%%'// ..'84【答案】。;*/,0/*,O'(./'4'/O%('(/*/*',0(/(.'(71!;+(00 7600 >// C.+&./'(0【答案】。;*/,0/*,O,O%('(/*&'0/0(/(.&7!/ 2', 22 , 16【答案】。;*(,',/*6/2/*(?/04'.2%(/!//*(,&/*%(/* ;'/*'((%(/*;*(/**22'/*/*21(0/'%24/*22/)*6(/1,/11/*%【答案】。Passage 7;*(#01'//16'1% /*0(,#.11./,0/%20&%(03%/*,',($/0/+,'(6/*+ /0*+,'(/*20/&&'.(*0(>/,(,0*0,/ '(6*%11/*(0/%2000(0/*'00,（发行）9(/*,&/*;1,2&/ 11&'(1'(C(,('(4?.'/, .0(61(,21'(6;0/8%('(/*&'(1;*(*4'(61(.*%%/*/1,0/6//*20/&&'.0/'6*/&//*%/.*'&(61(,( /0*,',($//110*/$.1.+%%/*(/ .+/+001*'1/*0/&/*&%'1/.*'(6/*&/ 11()H/*%1/*6*0*0($//.*'(6/*%/.*0*01'0/('(6/'/(/*,'(61(,(J(,0% /*0(,#(//*20/&&'.0 0/'(%%/*00/(,'(6
大家争取拿到满分 分；基础特别差的同学掌握要求掌握我们给的考前即可，应该能碰到 道题，拿到 分。六、作文考前复习指导. 作文考 道题， 分。此部分也属于拿分的题型。当然也属于大家恐惧的题型。对于这个题型，请大家务必掌握（会背、会在电脑上默写）我们给的 个作文模板，考试中 的考题均会与这 个模板相同和相似，相似也就是说可以拿模板改写。对于基础较好的同学，背诵这 个模板，会写写作练习的 个作文题目，同时认识每个模板下面的作文题目，并会改写；保证能拿到 分。对于基础特别差的同学，背诵并会默写这 个模板，会写写作练习的 个作文题目，保证能拿到 分。最后祝大家顺利通过统考考试！一、交际用语 !""""""""! #$%&'()*(+ ,,! -'./%/【答案】。)*(+0&*12"""""""""3210 -4%'(, 5'/'6*/ ($//*(+%【答案】。11#$%7//11%(%'0*108( /"""""""".11%*10 .11%/*10 .11%*10 .11*10%【答案】。71""""""""!9*/*/$0%&/*:(, 0',*'%%%/**/'0/*20(4/* *$0/1+'(64/**//*,'(6 *'.*'0/*/【答案】。')%*$04/*'(6'/*!""""""""(,*!($/%(/'('/ %(// , )*(+0 7//&0/【答案】。;*$0""""""""!)*'0'0)%02+0 02+( 02+'(6 0'(6【答案】。#$%0#%1/,//**4/&&'."""""""";11'/$09< -'/$011'6*/ =1.% =(6【答案】。#/$0/*.1,'(*%'(,'&#.10/*'(,!
*'(,/*.(/>*0'/'(6/0110402.'11'%'/,,'/'('/*-8C-;#--E>(.*0/%2;4/*%(;0/'11*4'//,(,2*20'/'0/*1/&%()*'02006%'(1/1100""""""""""/*/*(,* /*0,/1'+0/%204%.*/*/**,4+'(,%/*/*/*(,* /*0*,((&6// 1?2'(.'(.11./'(60/%20/*'%/*0,/022//*% +'(6'(/*20/&&'.【答案】。..,'(6//*2006*%/*+,'(/*20/&&'.,'(6/*+ (>/,0 (>(,0 &0'?,0【答案】。)*'%/*/1,/*%/6//*20/&&'.0/'6*/&//*%/.*'&(61(,( /0*,',($//11/*%*;*,/*'(+0*,',/*/!>*(/,/6'4/*%02'0 >*, /,'&0*1,6//*0/%20>*&6//,/*/ >*/*6*/'/((.00//11/*%/*0(【答案】。;*/,0/*0(/(.O;4/*%(O%(!;@%2,*'6* ;?/%1*22 /'/;/.*,/*%(&1(6/'% ;.1,($/012/**1('6*/【答案】。;*/'0/* 0//'/1&/*'02006!3*'1,*, 33/*7.'0>/%2 3% 1?2'(.'(11./'(6>/%20【答案】。Passage 8;*(D*((,H'./'G110'4,'(-=+'/&(0//*,',(/ '(64%(/*'(60'/*/*%)**,21((,'/*/1'4'(&('0*,2/%(// 0,&('///*0(1(, /(00/%/*/%(,%2210'(6)*(/'(6&*%&('0*'(60（ ,/ 10,'0*0(,0(）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【答案】。;*,0%2212&/(/&('/!""""""""""""""""""
.0/*&('//*6/'(/*'0'0(.0'/040/*%1/&%(.0'/040/*%%.*/ 1(,%(.0/*.(106/ //I1'/&('/'(/*'0【答案】。;*/.('(&&%/*2006!"""""""""""""""""""""""")*',&(/'(6&('/'0(/..2/ 1E(/'(6&('/'0(/221'(/*.21$0*%/(9(1/*0*,(A/*4(6*%(/(/&('/7210116/1'+/*&('//**4(/,【答案】。;*'.*&/*&11'(6.( 0/040/*/'/1&/*2006!""""""""""""""E(/! -;&8//'(6%G('0*'(60G('0*,2/%(/0 -#,【答案】。=(62211'+,(/'(6*%&('/'(/*/""""""""""""""""""/**4100%( /*,($/(// 1,&('//*(&('/'0&6,I1'//*,($/*4%.*%((,,($/(// /*.*2&('/【答案】。Passage 9.*./'0/'.&%'.(.1//*/*0 .%1%0//,'/'('0/02.//*01&%,%(/*%(**0'0(//*/2/*6**'0(&&/0011 6'(('(6 +'(6'/**'0*(,0;*'1/*1,'( 0'(00'(,0//*.1162&00..2'0*'6*0.'120'/'((,.%%(,06/02./'(/*.%%('//*(/*.%%(1 4(/*0+'11,&./+*%/+2'(0/2'(///*/*'0&/*0//,1'&'(%'.0&%1 &0%0/)*'0//'/,/,%(1 （体力的）1 '0(0/'110('(%(02./0&%'.(1'&9('0'(4'/,/,'((/*%/*/'0(/(1.%&/ 1 /4(1?'01（豪华地）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【答案】。..,'(6//*2006/**0/00.+0,'((*01&%'(1 .0"""""""""""""04(/0'(%'.*,/6/ 0*/+02','(*/0*.(,*01&0*.(*,1&&,04(/0 '/'00/22%1'/*.((,&,
【答案】。)*(,1'(,?200'(O'/(/ 1O'(7%(0O""""""""""""""""""O+'(&('/0*2 +2..(/0& '//1/*/ 1 04.0/%0'(0/(/【答案】。)*/*$0//'/,/,0%(11 '0""""""""""""""20'/'4 (6/'4 *%0 .'/'.1【答案】。;*'.*&/*&11'(6.1, /* 0//'/1&/*2006!""""""""""""""""E02./ 1>1&%,G%'1 %'.(//'/,/,3(1C *./'0/'.0&%'.(1/ )*412%(/&3(1C 【答案】。Passage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【答案】。;*/'0/ /,0!"""""""""""""")*0,/?200&1'(60(1 )*.((/ '//(,()*0'%210(,0 )*%0/'0【答案】。)*12&,0.(0'0/0'(/*'"""""""""""""22/'0 .*./'0/'.0 2.1''/ 20(//'4&(./'(【答案】。O00.'/'(O'(/*10/262*/*/*%(0"""""""""""02.'1I1'/ @'('(6&',0'(/*%'(,(22(.*'.*'02BB1'(6 0/(6&/【答案】。;*'.*&/*&11'(60//%(/0 //*12/'0-9)/!'0(%/*(%0/&,0.(.(4*'0',0'(,0*'.*0'(61'+%0'.
.(%4%(//0'00/1'010.*%'(6【答案】。Passage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（7）""""""""">*221 (&'/&%/*'.'(6 //*'22(.721$00*(00%,/*%./%.* //*'22(.(,./'(0#/$0(/1/*/0*221,($/ 1'4/*$0.%21'%(/0>*221/*'(+/*,'&&(/&%/*0【答案】。..,'(6//*'/01&(00'0""""""""""6,I1'/ /*.0&(*22'(00*%&1/221 +2'(/&0*221【答案】。)*/0*221.//.%21'%(/'(0.*'0"""""""""""6, (1 40( 1 *%&1【答案】。;*'.*&/*&11'(60//%(/0'0/..,'(6//*2006!"""""""""""">*(00*1200/,4122/(/'1>*(00( 100/(,0/(,0140 //>*(00.( 1.+.*(.0&'.*1'&>*(00*0(/*'(6/,'/*1.+&01&0/%【答案】。#/.( '(&,&%/*2006/*/0*221""""""""""0*1,&'(,%&/*'+(000*1,(,0/(,/*%0140'(/*'6*/*, //'6(/*'+(00
.(6/',&/*'0*(00*'1%'(/'('(6101&0/%【答案】。Passage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【答案】。;*/,0'/%('(/*2006'&.110%(,'(6*'0*012'(6*0!%//&+ %//&1'&,/*=(//0*'%* =(//%+(22'(/%(/'/**'%*【答案】。;*'.*&/*&11'(6/'%'022'&(//%+(22'(/%(/'/*&'(,'(/*F>!/J% /J2% //*%',('6*/ /J%【答案】。;*'.*&/*&11'(60//%(/0'0/..,'(6//*2006!"""""""""#(/*F>60/0/(,/&1/**'6*16,,'&/*'(4'//'(/,'((2/'0?/(,,(1/*&,0 &/*2/,/-%'0(,0/(,'(60'0 /(221&%,'&&(/.1/0 //*.(.2/&/'%#/% .(0',,&1'0*/%+(22'(/%(/11'(,4(.'(/*7%2/(00'041,*'6*1'(%'.(1'&【答案】。G%/*2006.(0&1'(&/*/"""""""""""'/$0%//&1'&,/*'&.110%('(,/'%/*%('(6&/'%,'&&0'(,'&&(/2/0&/*1,'/%+0(,'&&(.'(/*F>*/*11/& 0'(002/'&20('01/&,/*(,($/%+0%?21(/'(【答案】。Passage 13
)*/*+'(,0&610J0*//%%,'%(6(,1(6/%610>*//%610/*0/*/011,1'/*.(/./'4'/'0*'.*.(221(,'1 0'0>.*610.( .*'4,'(+100/+0200' 1%(/*0#/0*1, %% ,/*/@0/0 '1,'(6'0(0/(6/*('/0&(,/'(1(6/%610.((/%(//4%.*'/*//*.*'4%(/&01',0*//%610F2(.%21/'(60*//%6100*1,,//*..0'((,/*(,,(0*//%610/*/'11 '1,(/*0/*/*4 (.%21/,)*'(/%,'/610 '1,(/*&(,/'(&/*0*//%610)*%'6*/,1'/*@0/(/%&0.*1/*(/'0.*1/*.1,4(?/(,&0410(/'%%40/2//'%0*1,(41101&/ .%,'0.6,4*1%,0.%21/.*0/2'11(&./* 1'&'( '1'//6(,0..,(,01'0/&.%21/'(,/06%/'4/'((,,0''11'(.0C(6/%610% 1/,/,%0&/*&/)*%'6*/.4&'40%C'&'0(/0//'./*'(6;0*1,(4111(6/%61/1'%'/0.0&./'(91(6/%610%(/""""""""'&.((/.*01',0*//%610 '&.%21//*0*//%610'&*4,%0&/*&/ '&2/&,0%21(0【答案】。-0*//%610 '1/2("""""""""""",'1 0'0 .*'4%(/'(+.(/./'4'/'0 /*610/*/*4 (.%21/,【答案】。;*(.%21/.*0/2&610"""""""""'11'(&'(10..00 4*1%,'11 '1,2.(&',(./.*'40..000*1,*40/(6,0'&0//'(6(610【答案】。;*/'0/*%'(',&/*'02006!"""""""""""""C'&'0,(%'./*'(6 ;0*1,0/21(6/%610'&&(/+'(,0&610'(1'& )*1'%'//'(&1(6/%610【答案】。;*'.*&/*&11'(60//%(/0'0(6..,'(6//*2006!"""""""""")*1(6/%610.((/%(//4%.*'/*/.*'4'(60*//%610)*'(/%,'/610 '1,(/*&(,/'(&/*0*//%610C'&'00//'./*'(6/*0(411'(61(6/%61/1'%'/0;0*1,&/(,,(0*//%610/*/*4 (.%21/,【答案】。Passage 14;*/%+020(0.'(/'0/!0**40/10&1('(6/*/,'&&(/&%/*0&/*0!)*(0'0O(O#/'0(//*/100.'(/'0/00 /**00/*0/10/*/%+*'%0.'(/'0/='112 16/*/+('(6*/02'0'%2/(//.2(/='112 16/ /*/ +('(6 * / '(40/'6/ * / ,'0.4 '(&%/'( '0 '%2/(/ / 4( )* 0.'(/'0/*460(0/2&/**%0/ 0/*/**00( 1(0/*'0I0/'(0(,/*/*'0(0.( .(&'%, /*20(010+0/&'//*(00*6/0/%(I0/'(0'(/160/&',0 /*/*1,+0)*0.'(/'0/$0+(1,6%0/ ?./)*'0(%&*1&'6*/'6*/@0/*1&/*/'%%0/
0(1'6*/0/*.(,'/'(02%'/;*/+0(,(0/&.(,'/'(0/(/'%%0/+(,/* 0% .(,'/'(0 / /* /'%0 #& /* .(,'/'(0 ,'&&(/ ( .*(60 /* 0.'(/'0/ 040 '( ,%(0//'(%0/ ?21'(, /*.*(60'(/*.(,'/'(0)*'0'0(0(/*/'(40/'6/'(0'%2/(/ '( 0.'(.1 / '(0/'( * ,412, /* /* & 1/'4'/ '4, / /*'0 /* /*6*%/*%/'.0)*...&*'0%/*%/'.001//0/,/*6*'(40/'6/'(0(,'(0/'($0',00*(/ ../0.'(/'0/00%(/10&%0%(/0)*(/*%0%(/00,/%+%/*%/'.1.1.1/'(0/*/%/0/*'0'(40/'6/'(0;*/%+00.'(/'0/..,'(6//*2006!""""""""""")*/10*00 )**00*'0/10'00&1('(6 )*4'0/10*00【答案】。)*(,1'(,2/'(/*20060*0"""""""""""/*'%2/(.&'(&%/'( /*'%2/(.&/*'(+'(6/*,'&&(. /(0.'(/'0/0(,,'(221/*,'&&(. /(.2(/0(,221'/*/*@ 0【答案】。0(,0.'(/'&'./*0*1, (/*/"""""""""""+0(/(1(,(0/&.(,'/'(0/(/'% /10(,/*0%.(,'/'(0//*/'%0,0(/11(.*(604((,,'&&(/.(,'/'(0.( 0,&%(220014(%&'%24%(/【答案】。)*/*I/0/*.0&1 /'(0/'(/'110//""""""""""""""/*/%0%(/0+0/0..00%0.'(./*/...&%/*%/'.0/*/'(40/'6/'(0'%2/(/0.'(./*//*%/*%/'.1.1.1/'(0%/0/*'0'(40/'6/'(0【答案】。;*/'0/*%'(',&/*2006!""""""""""""")*/*&1/'4'/ ?./(00'0/*.&0.'(.>.'(/'0/0,'&&(/&%,'(221?./(00(,0&0'(6/10/*+0//*%+'(6&0.'(/'0/【答案】。Passage 153(221*+'(C(,(2&/1'4/0','/(,/6'(//*'&&'.00.*104, /'(. 04(/*6*/*'0%(0/**4/6/21'(/*%('(6(,.**%1/'(/*4('(69(,4(/6&1'4'(6/0',C(,('0/*/*00.*24(0%11&1/'(C(,('/*/6,(.0/0I'/1//(/;'/*/*0%%((.(6/1'//1*0'(/*.(/'/*6,(&($0()*('(/*.(/(.(116/&%/*('0(,*& 0+'(61'404(/*6*(*0/6/21'(,02(,%/'%'(/'(0 00(.(012 ///('6*/(,,'(6+(,0(,(0%%4('(60(.((@/*&0*.1('&/*.(/#&(1'+06,(0(.(02(,($0&/'%,'66'(621(/'(6/'(6(,,'(6/**(,,(,(/*@ 0*'.*(,,'(6,()*(*(/*&10(,46/ 10.%2(*06//*,/6/*'/*/*0**40*,/*0./
&-/>%221*4/+('(/0/'(.(//*'(60G?%21*22'(001'0'(/*/('/*'/0.'(%0(,/*/0 /'&10*20(, 00//0,(.*110(,0/(/0>.*2211,&1/*//*'1'&0(//*1'4'(6'&/**,/1'4/0',C(,((..0'(11+'((&/*2+0(,&/('6*/$0 （/+0 ） 4'0'///*040%%'011/*.(//*(/J/*0//*I'/22,/14//*0*61,/6/&%C(,(4('6*/;*'.*&/*&11'(60//%(/0'0-9)/!"""""""""""721*14-/2&/1'4/0',/*.'/721*+'(C(,(2&/1'4'(/*.(/>%221(@'(6.'/1'&2&/+(,1'4'(0',C(,(3((/140/*6*+'(6'(C(,(2&/1'4/0',/*.'/【答案】。;'/*/*0%%(""""""""""(.( 1'//1*0'/*6,('(/*.(/6//'(60%11&1/'/*6,( *4'(60%11&1/'/*6,((/'(60%11&1/'/*/6,( '(60%11&1/'/*/6,(【答案】。;*(/*6,('0'( 100%'/%(0/*/(""""""""""*0 (,,1'4'(6'(/*.(/ *4'(602(//'%+'(6'(/*6,(*4'(66,(&*'0( *4'(6 (,'66'(621(/'(6(,/'(6【答案】。721*/*'(+*22'(001'0'(/*/(1,&1/*/""""""""""""'&/**,/1'4/0',C(,(/*'1'&0%('(6100 /*'1'&0'(41 1/*,',($/,04*221'& /*(//*&/*'*221'&【答案】。)*(,1'(,2*06/&%'(/*,262*&0/""""""""""",1'/* ,'/* 0.2&% 24(/&%【答案】。三、词汇与语法;'//%*(6/*%9<#"""""""""""%0/ 0*1, '11 .(【答案】。)%'00/1+/'4#A%0$110(6//',""""""""*'%& '/* / (【答案】。#,($/+("""""""""/,1'/*0.*%//*/ * *'.* Q【答案】。""""""""'06'1&'(,1'+!>*'04+'(,(,6,1+'(6 ;*/ ;*'.* ;*【答案】。"""""""",'4'(6%*%4(/*6*#/1,*'%#1'4,( '(0'0/,( '(0'0/,/ '(0'0/,/*/ '(0'0/,'(【答案】。
;.%&'(11""""""/*.(.10'(/*/0**0 (/11'(61'011/*/'%& '(/ / /【答案】。#(A/%+/*""""""%'0/+(?//'%1'+ 0% ( 0'%'1【答案】。""""""1'40'(/**0**0 (1, / 0/'11 4【答案】。#%(/0,/02+'(6""""""""2 1'.'( / ( /【答案】。#,',(A/+(*//, //*((',0,,(1""""""""/%22, *22(, .., %6,【答案】。3010（麻疹）""""""""1(6/'%/6/402(, 02(,0 /+ /+0【答案】。2'&02./.10""""""""*/#(,//*%%(/'0 *0 *4【答案】。(//'/!G'4,0""""""""/1(6&%/'/0 '0 【答案】。=*, //"""""""",./00(0200' 10'(6 0 0 0(【答案】。)* '0(/*22//*(0.*1*0""""""""&'(,0/*& & 1'//1 1'//1【答案】。#&11(,*/%01&*'1#"""""""" 0+/ 110/,021'(6 %21'(6 21 21,【答案】。)%""""""""%/*(/(/2(,0(/*(4102(/ 2', .0/ /+【答案】。($/&6/"""""""""/*'(, &14'(6/*%/*4.10, /.10 *4'(6.10, .10'(6【答案】。)(/221""""""(,,'(/*'.0*I'.+1 (61 '//1 0'01【答案】。)*/2&/*8/;11'0""""""""&&'4*00/60', 0',', 0', ',(6* (6*',【答案】。
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#/(%11/+00%0/&.116&0*%(/,@0//*'0.1161'&大学新生一般需要花一个学期来适应大学生活。#1,22.'/'/'&1,@0/1/%,1'/*/*'0.0如果你能让我独自处理这桩案件，我将不胜感激。0'0+((/11*'('0/*160/,412'(6.(/'(/*1,/,众所周知，中国是当今世界上最大的发展中国家。)*&'(,04/*'(6 /,',(/00'(61,这位朋友看到了一切，却一言不发。)*/*6*//*//*%0/ 0%/*'(6(6'/*/*')H0/他们认为电视机一定出毛病了。=(,/%.(,'0.4/*(00/2 1%0/6/*你和你的团队能够一起找到问题的答案。C'&'0%('(6100'/*/220没有目标的生活是毫无意义的。,',($/(,///(,/*%/'(6他没必要参加那个会议。#,/*1.1(0220'/*6/'(/0/44('(6每晚我怀着极大的兴趣读当地报纸。2&0.&&//与茶相比，他更喜欢咖啡。9/?/ +04,'&&(/&%/*'0我们的教材与他们的教材很不一样。&(,&%0'.!你喜欢音乐吗？=$, //,/*/6'(你最好再做一遍。;*/+'(,&1'&,%0/221(@!大多数人喜欢什么样的生活？)*'0 ?.(*1,% +0/*(/*/(这个箱子比那个箱子能装更多的书。/*(((,30'/ 1&/*@ 安妮和玛丽都适合干这项工作。#*',/%&&'.我匆忙赶到了办公室。、>*'00,/1'4'(6'(/*.(/0',她习惯住在乡下。、)*.0&/*&'0.100(00起火的原因是不谨慎。、'0/*'(+'(6 /%4'(6/(21.他正在考虑搬到一个新的的地方、+201+'(6/*'%01&'(/*%'他老是照镜子。、#1+&,/*'(6&%我期待着收到您的回信。、0/22,0%+'(6他已经戒烟了。1,/11%*/*20/&&'.'0!请问邮局在哪里？#$%/*'(+'(6 /4'0'//7'0我在考虑去巴黎旅游。C+//*'(,'/$00/'11'('(6/,:看窗外，今天还在下雨。#*2.(*40%0(/*'0'(/我希望今年冬天会下点雪。#$410/'(/0/'(%+我对这份工作已经失去了兴趣。)*'0(.(/*20/0/ 1'0*&'(,11/'(0'/*11'/0('6* 0这个新成立的国家希望和所有邻国建立友好关系。30/0/,(/0&10/'0&','/*/*2600/*$4%,大多数学生对自己所取得的进步感到满意。)*,./*,(.*'. /.*///*'.1160.00/*(/'(那个医生别无选择，只能向全国的同行救助。>* 6'(0.+'(600(00*6/0*%她每天一到家就开始做饭。,6'01011+((0.14(,&'(,1('%1在动物中，狗素以其聪明与和善而著称。6,%%'06/*12'(1('(61(66好的记忆有助于语言的学习。/.*0*1,*42/'(.'(*'0+当老师应当有耐心。1/&(/10.0'(/*%(/'(/ ?21'/,(,0,那个山区有许多自然资源有待于开发利用。1/*6*4'%2/(/'(/11'6(/'0(/(.00'1/*+/0..00虽然聪明很重要但未必是成功的关键。#012/0(,111('6*/我整夜睡得很熟。40()%.(/1!最近你看到汤姆了吗？
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