小升初英语分班考试模拟卷 3 带解析1．找出划线部分发音不同的单词 (5%)（1）A. look B. cool C. school D. zoo（2）A. mine B. with C. knife D. behind（3）A. teacher B. great C. clean D. please（4）A. pear B. hair C. here D. wear（5）A. what B. which C. white D. whose2．词型转换(10%)（1）country (复数) ____________（2）far (比较级)______________________（3）open (现在分词)_________ （4）quick (副词)______________________（5）sea(同音词) _______________（6）we(形容词性物主代词)____________（7）one (序数词) _____________（8）hear (同音词) _________________（9）sun(形容词)_____________ （10）ran(原形)_______________________3．After school we usually play _________ soccer for half _________ hour on _________ sports ground.A. /; an; the B. the; a; the C. /; a; / D. the; an; a4．— Is she a bus driver?— _________. She is a postwoman.A. No, she isn't B. Yes, she isC. No, she is D. Yes, she isn't5．Can you help my child ______ his science ______ Tuesday mornings?A. in; in B. with; on C. for; at D. with; at6．— Is this your shoe?— Yes, it is, but where is _________?A. the others B. other one C. another D. the other one7．That storybook is very _________. The children are _________ in it.A. interesting; interestB. interest; interestedC. interesting; interested D. interested; interesting8．There _________ a ruler and some pencils in the pencil-box.A. be B. is C. are D. has9．It often rains __________ in the summer of Nanjing.A. strong B. big C. hard D. heavy10．The basketball ______________ the bed isn’t mine.A. under B. is under C. is on D. is11．Thank you ________ giving me so much help.A. to B. for C. with D. in12．-----What did you do last night?------ I did my homework and _______ TV.A. watch B. watched C. will watch D. am watching13．情景匹配 (10%) 14．情景匹配 (10%)15．用括号内所给单词的正确形式填充。(10%)（1）Li Ming, what about_________(步行) to school?（2）They are going _________(fish) tomorrow.（3）The boys are reading the __________(interest) book, Harry Potter II.（4）---What is your hobby?---- _________. (dance)（5）The weather gets _________ (cold) and the nights get ______ (long) in winter.（6）Sometimes he _________ (play) basketball on the playground after school.（7）Jack, with his classmates, often _______ (go) to the bookshop to buy books on Sundays.（8）The pair of jeans _______ (be) yours，it isn’t mine.（9）Mary enjoys (go) shopping on Sundays.（10）I would like _________ ( have) lunch at home .16．句型转换(10%)（1）Lily often does some reading in the morning. (改为否定句)Lily ______ often ______ some reading in the morning.（2）Sometimes I go to the cinema with Nick on Saturday. (就划线部分提问)_______ do you sometimes go to the cinema ________ on Saturday?（3）We go to school from Monday to Friday. (同义句改写)We go to school ______ _______ a week.（4）What does Kate do? (同义句改写) ______ ______Kate?（5）He goes to school by bus. (同义句) He ______ a bus______ school.（6）He usually gets up at twenty to seven in the morning. (画线部分提问)_______ _______ does he usually get up in the morning?（7）The children like teddy bears best. (同义句)Teddy bears _____ the children's _____ toys.（8）他比我小两岁。He is two years _______ ______ me.（9）His father loves playing cards when he is free. (对画线部分提问)What his father love ________ when he is free?（10）You can’t play football on the street.(祈使句)________ ________ football on the street.17．根据上下文完成下列对话。(10%)It is S________ tomorrow, my parents and I are g________ to the park. In the park t______ is a r______, I want to s_____ there, because it is very h___ in summer. Swimmingc____ make me cool. But you know I am not g____ at swimming, my father will teach me h____ to swim. I think I w____ have a good time there. 18．阅读理解。The Road family often does housework together at the weekends. Pam often cleans bedrooms. Her father buys groceries (食品杂货) for the next week. Her mum washes the clothes. John, Pam’s brother, helps to cut grass in their garden.The Roads often ride a bike to the park nearby. In the park, they can play basketball and football. They always have a good time there.It is happy when a family works and plays together.（1）How many people are there in the Road family? __________A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.（2）The Road family likes to __________________.A. go on a picnic B. go shoppingC. have a rest D. go to the park（3）When the family work together, they feel________.A. tired B. happy C. angry D. sad（4）____________ cuts the grass in the garden.A. Father B. Mother C. Pam D. John（5）A good title (标题) for the passage is ___________.A. A family works and plays together B. Cleaning the roomsC. A happy familyD. Pam and her parents19．阅读理解。Tony comes home from school. He wants to play football, but he has a lot of homework.“Hello, Tony!” says his mother. “How is school today?”“Fine. But I have a lot of homework,” Tony says. “I’d like a bottle of milk.”“Sorry, there isn’t any. You can eat some cakes. But please don’t eat too many. We’re going to have supper.”Tony eats some cakes. Then he sits at the table. He begins to do his homework.Mother goes to the shop. She buys some milk and some bread. There are not many people in the shop. She comes home soon.Tony is still doing his homework.“Tony, you are a good boy,” his mother says. “You’re going to do well this year.”“But I can’t play football today,” Tony says sadly.（1）Tony is a _________.A. football player B. student C. teacher D. cook（2）“How is school today?” means “_________”A. What is the school like today? B. What classes do you have today?C. Do you like your new school? D. How’s your study at school today?（3）Tony wants to have some _________, but there isn’t any.A. milk B. cakes C. bread D. ice cream（4）Tony’s mother goes to the shop _________.A. to see her old friend B. to buy a football for her sonC. to do some shopping D. to sell some food（5）When mother comes home, Tony is _________. A. playing football B. eating cakesC. doing his homework D. watching TV20．完形填充。(10%)Xiao Ling is a middle school student. She likes English and she is good __1__it. She often __2__ her parents about her English study. Now she is talking __3__ her father about her English study again. Xiao Ling says, “Look, Dad, this is our new English book. There are a lot of interesting __4__ in it.”“Mmm, not bad. Do you speak only English in class, 5 does your teacher explain (解释)everything to you in Chinese?”“Oh, our teacher speaks to 6 only in English. Sometimes it’s not easy for us 7 her, but she says listening and speaking help 8.“I think she’s right. Does she speak English very slowly?”“Not 9 . Sometimes we don’t understand her. Then she has to say it again.”“It’s interesting to study English, isn’t it?”“Yes. And I’m going to work 10 at it in the new school year.”“That’s good. I’m sure you’ll study better.”21．写作。(10%)你即将成为一名中学生，在中学校园里，你会接触到新的同学和新的老师，现请你对自己的情况做一下自我介绍。内容包括以下几点。（1）你的性别，年龄。（2）你的爱好。（3）你喜欢哪些学科。/你为何喜欢这些学科?（4）你父母的职业。等等。不少于六句话。参考答案1．（1）A （2）B （3）B （4）C （5）D【解析】2．（1）countries （2）farther （3）opening （4）quickly （5）see（6）ours （7）first （8）here （9）sunny （10）run【解析】（1）countries, country 辅音加 y 结尾的名词变复数，把 y 变 i 再加 es.（2）farther , far 属于特殊变法，加 ther.（3）opening , open 的现在分词，直接加 ing. （4）quickly，quick 的副词加 ly. （5）see, sea 的同音词是 see.（6）our. swe 形容词性物主代词是 our.（7）first , one 的序数词为 first。 （8）here ，hear 的同音词是 here.（9）sunny , sun 的形容词双写 n , 再加 y,（10）run, ran 是 run 的过去式。3．A【解析】soccer 足球，球类前面不加冠词；hour 小时，首字母发元音，故用不定冠词 an，sports ground 运动场看，为特指，故用 the.4．A【解析】该句为 is she 为首的一般疑问句，由后一句 She is a postwoman 她是一个女邮递员，可知应作否定回答，故填 No, she isn't.5．B【解析】句意为：星期二上午你能帮我的孩子学科学吗？heip sb with sth,帮助某人做某事。Tuesday 星期二，前面用介词 on.故选 B。6．D【解析】句意为：这是你的鞋吗？是的，但另一只在哪？另一只，the other one，故选 D。7．C【解析】interesting 意为“令人感兴趣的”，通常以物作主语，可作定语和表语；Interested 意为“感兴趣的”，常用短语为 be interested in，意为“对……感兴趣”，通常以人作主语，故选C。8．B【解析】该句为 there be 句型，a ruler 为单数，be 用 is,故选 B。9．C【解析】hard 副词，猛烈地，句意为：南京夏天经常猛烈地下雨。10．A【解析】该句为否定句后置，isn’t mine.不是我的。is 放到了后面，前面只填介词就可以了，故填 under.11．B【解析】thank you for doing sth 谢谢你为我做某事。故填 for.12．B【解析】该句为一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填 watched.13．（1）C（2）B（3）D（4）A（5）E【解析】问题为：谁更高，你还是杨玲？该句为选择性疑问句，两个选项任选一个回答，故选 C. YangLing is.问题为：我怎样能到达公园？应回答去公园的方式，故选 B. You can go there by bus.问题为：谁比高山跑的更快？who 谁，应回答一人物。故选 D. YangLing does.问题为：我应该乘哪辆公共汽车？which 哪一个，应回答 A. You can take bus No.（3）问题为：你想加入我们吗？Would …like 想…,该句为一般疑问句，应回答 E. Yes , I’d like to.14．（1）E（2）B（3）D（4）A（5）C【解析】（1）问题为：你要去哪？该句为将来时，where 哪里，应回答一地点，故选 E. I’m going to the shop（2）问题为：你要做什么？该句为将来时，what 什么,应回答一件事情，故选 B. I’m going to go shopping.（3）问题为：我能知道你的地址吗？can 为首的一般疑问句，表请求，故选 D. Of course.（4）问题为：五一是什么时候？when 什么时候，应回答五月一日，故选 A. It’s on the 1st ofMay.（5）问题为：今天是什么日期？what’s the date，是问日期的问句，应回答一日期。故选 C. It’s the 1st of May.15．（1）walking（2）fishing（3）interesting（4）Dancing（5）colder; longer（6）plays（7）goes（8）is（9）going（10）to have.【解析】 （1）what about doing sth 做某事怎么样？故填 walking.（2）词组 go fishing 去钓鱼，fishing 为动名词，钓鱼。（3）interesting 意为“令人感兴趣的”，通常以物作主语，可作定语和表语；修饰名词用。（4）dancing 跳舞，动名词。（5）句意为：冬天的天气变得更冷，晚上变得更长。实际该句为比较级，故填 colder,longer.（6）由 Sometimes 时间副词可知该句为一般现在时，人称是第三人称单数，动词用单三式，故填plays.（7）该句为一般现在时，人称为第三人称单数 Jack，故动词用第三人称单数形式，goes.（8）The pair of jeans 一条牛仔裤，看做单数，be 用 is.（9）enjoy 为动词，后跟名词，动词 go 当名词用时变成动名词，故填 going.（10）would like to do sth,想做某事，故填 to have.16．（1）doesn’t,do（2）Who; with（3）5 days（4）What is（5）takes; to（6）What time（7）are favourite（8）younger; than（9）does; doing（10）Don’t play【解析】（1）由 often 可知该句为一般现在时，Lily 为第三人称单数，否定句在其后面加助动词 does 再加否定词 not，缩写为 doesn’t,后面的动词用原形，故填 do.（2）划线部分是人名，应问“谁”，填 who, 后面加介词 with,（3）原句为：我们从周一到周五上学。从周一至周五，就是 5 天，可以说 we go to school five days a week .我们一周上五天学。（4）原句为：Kate 是做什么工作的? What is …?也是问职业的问句，故填 What is.（5）原句为：他乘公共汽车去学校。乘公共汽车还可以用 take a bus,take sth to swh,乘什么去某地，he 为第三人称单数，take 用单三式， 故填 takes , to（6）划线部分是具体时间，询问时间的问句为 what time.（7）原句为：孩子们最喜欢泰迪熊了。like best 最喜欢，可以用 favourite 代替，favourite，形容词，最喜爱的，前面要有 be，Teddy bears 为复数，be 用 are.故填 are favourite.（8）句意为：他比我年轻两岁。该句为两个人进行比较，形容词用比较级，younger，比 than。（9）love doing 指一时喜欢做某事，his father 为第三人称单数，问句中用助动词 does。（10）原句为否定句，祈使句直接在句前加否定词 don’t，加动词原形，故填 Don’t play.17．（1）Sunday/Saturday, （2）going，（3）there，（4）river，（5）swim，（6）hot，（7）can，（8）good（9）how （10）will【解析】（1）Sunday/Saturday, 周日/周六,都是 S 为首字母。（2）going，由 tomorrow 可知该句为将来时，特点是 be going to.（3）there， there be 句型。there is a river.有一条河。（4）river，河流，there is a river.有一条河。 （5）swim，游泳，want to do sth,想做某事，swim 用原形。（6）hot，炎热的，because it is very hot in summer.因为夏天非常热。（7）can，能，可以，Swimming can make me cool.游泳能让我凉爽。（8）good 好，good at sth，擅长某方面。But you know I am not good at swimming,但你知道我不擅长游泳。 （9）how 怎样，how to do sth,怎样做某事。（10）will 将要，I think I will have a good time there.我认为在那会度过美好的时光。 18．（1）C（2）D（3）B（4）D（5）C【解析】（1）提问的是： Road 家有多少个人？由原文可知有 Pam, Her father, Her mum John,四人，故选 C。（2）由原文 The Roads often ride a bike to the park nearby. In the park, they can playbasketball and football. They always have a good time there.他们骑车去附近的公园，在公园，他们可以打篮球和足球，在那他们总是很愉快。可知他们喜欢去的是 park，故选 D。（3）由原文 It is happy when a family works and plays together.当他们全家在一起干活，玩的时候很高兴。可知应答 happy, 故选 B。（4）由原文 John, Pam’s brother, helps to cut grass in their garden. John, Pam 的哥哥在花园里割草。可知是 John，故选 D。（5）这篇短文的一个好标题是 A happy family 一个快乐的家庭。19．（1）B（2）D（3）A（4）C（5）C【解析】（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）20．（1）C（2）A（3）B（4）C（5）D（6）C（7）A（8）B（9）C（10）B【解析】（1）C ,good at sth，某方面擅长，故填 good.（2）A ,tell 告诉，tell sth about sb , 告诉某人某事。故填 tell （3）B ，with sb 和某人，句意为：她现在又在和爸爸谈论英语学习情况。（4）C ，story 故事，用复数形式，stories,（5）D , 选择性一般疑问句中前后两件事需要用 or 连接，（6）C ，speaks to sb，对某人说，人称用宾格形式，“我们”的宾格是 us.（7）A , to understand 明白，not easy for sb to do sth,某人不容易做某事，句意为：有时我们不容易理解的地方。（8）B a lot，很多，句意为：他说“听和说对我们帮助很大。（9）A always,总是，都是，Not always, 不都是。（10）B，句意为：我将在新的学年里更加努力工作。其实该句可看做一个比较级，过去的学年和新的学年相比较，故选比较级 harder.21．【解析】