西南大学网络与继续教育学院课程考试试题卷类别：网教 专业： 公共课 课程名称【编号】： 英语 【0002】 A 卷大作业 满分：100 分 一、 大作业题目Part I 英译汉 要求：将下列英语句子翻译成汉语，每题 10 分，任意选作 5 题，共 50 分，不要改变题号。1．You have no idea how I felt when I had to drift about a strange city the whole daynot knowing if I could find a relatively permanent place to stay.你不知道我是怎样的感觉，当我不得不去漂流一个陌生的城市，整天不知道我是否能找到一个相对永久的地方。2. I often hear grown-up people say, “I could not fix my attention on the lecture orbook, although I wished to do so,” and the reason is, the habit was not formed inyouth.我常常听到成年人说："尽管我希望能集中注意力听演讲或读书，但往往做不到。”其原因就在于年轻时没有养成这种习惯。3. Do you want to understand another culture? Then you ought to find out about itsfood.你想了解另一种文化吗？那么你应该了解一下它的食物。4. Looking back, they saw the timid little dog on the other side of the stream. He wasrunning up and down the bank.回过头，他们看见他们家胆小的小狗就在河的对岸，在岸上又蹦又跳。5. It takes a little hard work at first to remember things accurately; but memory soonhelps itself, and will give you no more trouble.要正确无误地记住一些东西，在开始阶段的确要作出一番小小的努力；但要不了多久，记忆力本身就会起作用，使记忆成为轻而易举的事。6. The headmaster was very cruel to Andersen, often calling him stupid or lazy. Finally Collin arrangedfor him to study with a private tutor.7. For if it was the other way, I know how I would feel. The love we shared made everything sobeautiful in life.8. Many people eat too many of these unhealthy snacks. But others opt for more healthy eating habits.Some even go “all natural”. 9. We were all eager to have something like home that we could always go back to, not a hotel room nomatter how nice it was.10. It was near the end of winter, and the roads were deep with mud. Often the heavy wagonsank down almost to the hubs of the wheels.Part II 应用文写作 要求：根据下列情景，按要求写一篇不少于 50 个单词的应用文。任意选作 1 题，分数 20 分，不要改变题号。1、新年已经过去，请你用英语给你的朋友写一封信，介绍你们新年开展的庆祝活动。My Spring Festival holiday plan- 1 - Spring Festival holiday is coming. Everyone has his own plan for the Spring Festival.Ihave a plan, too. My plan is as follows:First, I’ll take a good rest, as I’m always busy with my work. .Second, I want to staywith my parents. I’m not usually together with them. 。Third, I want to meet some of myfriends and relatives, as these days we don’t see each other often. Fourth, I want to give myroom a good cleaning. Finally, I would like to take part in the social welfare activities to helppeople who need help.This is my plan for the Spring Festival holiday.2、请你写封信给市政府的 Smith 先生，主要内容如下：1. 你们居住地外围的商业活动给你们的生活带来了影响；2. 希望政府出面帮助改善你们的居住环境。3、友好学校组织了一个观摩队要到你们学校来学习交流经验，请你代为学校办公室给全体学生写一份通知，具体内容自拟。 Part III 写作要求：根据下列题目，按要求写一篇不低于 80 个单词的英语作文。任意选作 1 题，分数 30 分，不要改变题号。1、如今水资源减少并受到大量污染，给人们的生活带来困难。请你以“ WaterCrisis”为题，根据下列提纲写一篇短文。1. 水资源的现状； 2. 造成的原因； 3. 解决的方法。Water CrisisNow, China technology development change rapidly: the invention of nuclear weapons,the seven gods of heaven, hosting a successful Olympic games...... People are living a happylife in Ankang. However, whether people think the environment of the motherland is a stepby step deterioration?Take water resources, although 70.8% of the world's area is covered by water, but thereare 97.2% of the world's water resources is the sea, the remaining 70% is solid glacier, that is,the real water resources can not be used to 1%. This is really far less. Especially in ourcountry has a large population and freshwater resources are not abundant, every autumn andwinter, there are dozens of provinces and cities, hundreds of millions of people suffer fromdrought threat.Listen to people say previous Fengxi river clear bottoming out, one of the summerpeople will be poured into the river, and the happy river play, the river has become thefriends of human beings. And now, some factories do not pay attention to the protection ofwater resources, and not to control the extraction of water, and then the industrial waste waterdischarged into the river, causing serious pollution of water resources. There are largedredgingship constantly digging sand, soil erosion caused by. A few days ago, my father andmother to play in the square, after Fengxi River, I look out of the window, a nest of shallowwater embedded in the bed of the river seems to immediately drained, no clean water, how dowe live? We can't live without water! I thought bitterly!I can always find someone in the street carrying a water cannon against the car washinga long time, a world of waters underground. Can also see the water of the fire hydrant, burstwater pipes such as fountain water, the road into a stream; now the primary school studentsdo not put water resources in the eyes, every time I go to the faucet near, you will hear theticking of the sound, as if the pain of a drop of water. If we don't control it, I am afraid thathuman tears will become the last drop of water in the world.Therefore, in order to protect the water resources, save water, I put forward thefollowing suggestions:1, go to the car wash, you can put a bucket of water to clean your car.2, with the Tao Mishui vegetables, rinse, not only saves water, but also effectivelyremove the residual pesticides on vegetables.3, in the wash, brush their teeth, wash your face do not need water, to close the faucet.4, please check the water company to repair the fire hydrant and water pipe.5, the closure of polluting enterprises along the Yangtze River area.Cherish water resources, protect water resources, conserve water resources. Let us fromnow start, starts from me, bit by bit from the start, cherish the earth mother gave all ournatural resources, make our home every year spring brilliant.2、请你用“How to Protect Our Earth”为题写一篇短文，指出地球面临的威胁，并谈谈保护的具体方法。- 2 - 3、学生不可避免地会遇到许多学习的难题，请以“Dealing with Problems in Learning”为题写一篇文章, 鼓励同学们继续努力学习。二、大作业要求（包括格式、字数、字体等）： 翻译题要求意思正确、语句通顺，采用宋体，小四号； 写作一要求字数不少于 50 单词，不超过 80 单词，内容表达清楚、语言通顺、无重大语言错误；采用 Times New Roman，小 4 号字体。 写作二要求字数不少于 80 单词，不超过 120 单词，内容表达清楚、中心统一、语言通顺、逻辑清晰、无重大语言错误；采用 Times New Roman，小 4 号字体。- 3 -