Unit 1 A New Start (Reading for writing)一、单词拼写1．Don’t be afraid to make (mistake), or you’ll never really learn the language.【答案】mistakes【详解】句意：不要害怕犯错，否则你将永远不能真正学会这门语言。mistake“错误” ，为可数名词，make mistakes“犯错误”，故填 mistakes。2．—What time is now?—It’s 10 o’clock.【答案】it【详解】句意：——现在几点了？——十点了。此处是固定句型 What time is it，用来询问“几点了”。故填 it。3．Sorry, Jane. I’m busy now. Please call back tomorrow morning.【答案】me【详解】句意：对不起，简。我现在很忙。请明天早上给我回电话。根据“Sorry, Jane. I’m busy now.”可知，此处指“明天早上给我回电话”，空前有动词 call，故此处用人称代词 I 的宾格me。故填 me。4．Lucy and Alice are good friends and often stay together.【答案】they【详解】句意：露西和爱丽丝是好朋友，她们经常待在一起。根据“…often stay together”可知，空处指代“Lucy and Alice”，且作主语，应该用人称代词的主格 they。故填 they。5．I am a new student here and this is first day at school.【答案】my【详解】句意：我是一名新学生，这是我在学校的第一天。根据“I am a new student here”可知，这是“我的”学校第一天，应用形容词性物主代词 my 修饰。故填 my。6．—Is this Tom’s?—No, it’s not . It’s Daming’s.【答案】his【详解】句意：——这是汤姆的吗？——不，不是他的。是大明的。根据“It’s Daming’s.”可知，东西不是汤姆的，设空处可填名词性物主代词“his”。故填 his。7．Mike didn’t go to bed u 11 o’clock last night, so he got up late.【答案】(u)ntil【详解】句意：Mike 昨晚等到 11 点才去睡觉。因此，他起床晚了。根据“Mike didn’t go to bed...11 o’clock last night, so he got up late.”可知，此处应表示“11 点才去睡觉”，not...until...“直到……才……”。故填(u)ntil。8．—John, shall we go swimming?—Don’t be s ! It’s too cold.【答案】(s)illy【详解】句意：——约翰，我们去游泳好吗？——别傻了！太冷了。根据“John, shall we go swimming?”以及“It’s too cold.”可知，约翰认为去游泳太冷了，silly“愚蠢的”符合题意，形容词作表语。故填(s)illy。9．We should go to school on time. It’s our school r .【答案】(r)ule【详解】句意：我们应该准时去上学。这是我们的校规。根据“We should go to school on time.”可知准时上学是校规，由“It’s”可知此处填单数名词 rule“规则”。故填(r)ule。10．We worry it will rain, but it doesn’t. We are so l .【答案】(l)ucky【详解】句意：我们担心会下雨，但是没有。我们是如此幸运。根据“We worry it will rain, but it doesn’t.”可知，我们是幸运的，lucky“幸运的”符合题意，形容词作表语。故填(l)ucky。11．Tony likes to stay at home d holidays.【答案】(d)uring【详解】句意：托尼喜欢在假期待在家里。根据句意和首字母提示“d”可知，此处应填介词during，表示“在……期间”。故填(d)uring。12．I get to school early today because I need to clean our classroom before (其余的) students come. 【答案】other【详解】句意：今天我很早就到了学校，因为我需要在其他学生来之前打扫教室。根据汉语提示“其他的”可知，其对应的英文表达是 other。故填 other。13．Wearing a (微笑) on your face helps you make friends and makes you feelbetter.【答案】smile【详解】句意：面带微笑可以帮助你交朋友，让你感觉更好。根据汉语提示“微笑”可知，其对应的英文表达是 smile。故填 smile。14．People in some countries eat many potatoes as their (主要的) food.【答案】main【详解】句意：在一些国家，人们吃很多土豆作为主食。根据 food“食物”可知，缺少形容词“主要的”main 来修饰名词。故填 main。15．Before travelling, you should (选择) the place you want to go.【答案】choose【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“选择”，其对应的英文表达是 choose，情态动词should 后接动词原形。故填 choose。16．The weather here is (恰好) right for taking a walk.【答案】just【详解】句意：这里的天气恰好适合散步。“恰好”的英文表达是 just。故填 just。17．People there are r friendly to me. Their kindness makes me feel at home.【答案】(r)eally【详解】句意：那里的人对我真的很友好。他们的善良让我有宾至如归的感觉。根据“Their kindness makes me feel at home.”及首字母提示可知，此处指那里的人对我真的很友好，really“真的”，副词。故填(r)eally。18．Look. My sister Amy’s name is on the book. It must be h .【答案】(h)ers【详解】句意：看。我姐姐艾米的名字在书上。这一定是她的书。根据首字母和“My sister Amy’s name is on the book.”可知，这本书肯定是艾米的，艾米是女孩，hers 名词性物主代词，与her book 同义，空处填 hers“她的”符合题意。故填(h)ers。19．School safety should be on the top of everyone’s m .【答案】(m)ind【详解】句意：学校安全应该放在每个人的首位。根据“School safety should be on the top of everyone’s…”的句意及首字母提示可知，此处指脑海，mind“头脑；大脑；心思”符合。故填(m)ind。20．It’s p to say “thank you” when someone helps you.【答案】(p)olite【详解】句意：当有人帮助你时，说“谢谢”是有礼貌的。根据“to say ‘thank you’ when someone helps you”及首字母提示可知，此处指有礼貌的，polite“有礼貌的”，形容词。故填(p)olite。21．My mouth is very d . I need to drink some water.【答案】(d)ry【详解】句意：我的嘴很干。我需要喝点水。根据“I need to drink some water.”及首字母提示可知，此处指嘴很干，dry“干的”，形容词。故填(d)ry。22．It’s important for (he) to eat much fruit.【答案】him【详解】句意：对他来说多吃水果很重要。he“他”，人称代词主格。介词 for 后应用宾格 him。故填 him。23．The cute boy in yellow sits between (he) and me.【答案】him【详解】句意：那个穿黄色衣服的可爱男孩坐在我和他之间。“between”为介词，后接所给词 he的人称代词宾格形式 him“他”。故填 him。24． (luck), Chang’e-6 probe landed (着陆) safely on the moon.【答案】Luckily【详解】句意：幸运的是，嫦娥六号探测器安全着陆在月球上。根据“…, Chang’e-6 probe landed (着陆) safely on the moon”可知，此处句子结构完整，应用副词修饰整个句子，安全着陆应该是幸运地，名词 luck 的副词为 luckily，意为“幸运地”，位于句首首字母需大写。故填Luckily。 25．At the (begin) of his speech, the scientist told us a funny joke.【答案】beginning【详解】句意：在演讲开始时，这位科学家给我们讲了一个有趣的笑话。at the beginning of 意为“在……的开始”，为固定搭配，符合语境。故填 beginning。二、完形填空ADrolma is a middle school student. She 1 Xizang. Drolma and her 2 study Tibetan (藏语) and Chinese at school. They have some other 3 at school, too. Drolm a says, “ 4 is my favourite. When I have maths classes every day, I am very 5 .”Students there can eat and live at school for free. Drolma and Mary are in the same dormitory (宿舍). It is small 6 clean. After dinner, they study in the classroom for hours. Drolma likes 7 to Mary before going to bed. They think the school is their second 8 .The students in Drolma’s school love their school. They love and 9 our country,too. Our great country China 10 them eat and live at school for free. And the cost (费用) of their study is free for 15 years.1．A．goes to B．comes from C．looks at D．thinks about2．A．classmates B．family C．teachersD．students3．A．schoolbags B．names C．subjectsD．games4．A．Chinese B．Tibetan C．Maths D．English5．A．sad B．busy C．free D．happy6．A．so B．or C．but D．because7．A．saying B．talking C．telling D．drawing8．A．country B．school C．class D．home9．A．thank B．meet C．know D．hear10．A．wants B．gives C．helps D．stops【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．D 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．C【导语】本文介绍了西藏的一名中学生 Drolma 的学校生活。1．句意：她来自西藏。goes to 去；comes from 来自；looks at 看；thinks about 考虑。根据“She ....Xizang.”可知，应是说 Drolma 来自西藏。故选 B。2．句意：Drolma 和她的同学在学校学习藏语和汉语。classmates 同学；family 家庭；teachers 老师；students 学生。根据“study Tibetan and Chinese at school”可知，在学校学习的应是学生，和 Drolma 是同学关系，故选 A。3．句意：他们在学校也有其他科目。schoolbags 书包；names 名字；subjects 科目；games 游戏。根据上文“Drolma and her...studyTibetan (藏文) and Chinese at school.”可推知，此处表示他们还要学习其他科目，故选 C。4．句意：数学是我的最爱。Chinese 语文；Tibetan 藏文；Math 数学；English 英语。根据下文“When I have math classes every day”可推知，Drolma 最喜欢数学，故选 C。5．句意：当我每天上数学课的时候，我很高兴。sad 伤心的；busy 忙碌的；free 免费的；happy 高兴的。上文讲到 Drolma 最喜欢数学，所以推断上数学课会很高兴，故选 D。6．句意：它很小但是很干净。so 所以；or 或者；but 但是；because 因为。“small”和“clean”之间有转折之意，所以用 but连接。故选 C。7．句意：Drolma 喜欢在睡觉前和 Mary 聊天。saying 说（强调说的内容）；talking 谈话；telling 告诉；drawing 画画。根据“Drolma likes...to Mary”可知，本题考查短语 talk to sb.“与某人交谈”，故选 B。8．句意：他们认为学校是他们的第二个家。country 国家；school 学校；class 班级；home 家。根据“They think the school is their second...”可知，应是认为学校是他们的第二个家。故选 D。9．句意：他们也热爱并感谢我们的国家。thank 感谢；meet 遇见；know 知道；hear 听见。根据下文“Our great country China...them eat and live at school for free. And the cost (费用) of their study is free for 15 years.”可推知，学校的学生们很感谢国家，故选 A。10．句意：我们伟大的国家中国帮助他们免费在学校吃饭和生活。wants 想要；gives 给；helps 帮助；stops 停止。根据“...them eat and live at school for free. And the cost (费用) of their study is free for 15 years.”可知，应是国家在学生吃住方面给予了帮助，故选 C。BSome of my friends think I have a boring daily life, but I like it.I usually 11 at about 6: 00 or 6: 30 in the morning after my alarm clock wakesme up. First, I brush my teeth and wash my face. Then, I get dressed and go downstairs tohave 12 with my family. I always have milk, bread and a lot of fruit. I take a 13 to work because I don’t like to drive. I always arrive at my office early. I’m 14 late for work.Five o’clock is my 15 time of the day because I finish work and go back home to see my family again. I have two 16 , Thomas and Anna. Thomas is six years old and Anna is eight. We have dinner together in the 17 room at around 6: 00 pm. After that I usually stay with my wife and kids at home. We really enjoy 18 TV programmes (节目) together. We like to watch shows about travel.I do exercise (锻炼) in the 19 two or three times a week, so I can stay healthy. I think it is very 20 ! At 9: 30, I go to bed, read for a while, and then fall asleep.11．A．clean up B．get up C．go to bed D．do homework12．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner D．afternoon tea13．A．car B．break C．bus D．plane14．A．always B．never C．often D．usually15．A．sad B．busy C．favourite D．interesting16．A．sons B．children C．brothers D．daughters17．A．bedroom B．living C．kitchen D．dining18．A．watching B．reading C．spellingD．making19．A．evening B．morning C．afternoon D．night20．A．cold B．big C．difficult D．important【答案】11．B 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．C 16．B 17．D 18．A 19．A 20．D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章中作者介绍了自己的日常生活。11．句意：在我的闹钟叫醒我之后，我通常在早上 6 点或 6 点半起床。clean up 扫除；get up 起床；go to bed 上床睡觉；do homework 做作业。根据“after my alarmclock wakes me up”可知应是在闹钟叫醒作者之后起床，故选 B。12．句意：然后我穿上衣服并且下楼和我的家人吃早餐。breakfast 早餐；lunch 午餐；dinner 早餐；afternoon tea 下午茶。根据“6: 00 or 6: 30 in the morning”可知此处事件发生在早上，应是吃早餐，故选 A。13．句意：我坐公交车去上班因为我不喜欢开车。car 小汽车；break 休息；bus 公交车；plane 飞机。根据“because I don’t like to drive.”可知作者不喜欢开车，而 take a bus“乘公交车”符合语境，故选 C。14．句意：我上班从不迟到。always 总是；never 从不；often 经常；usually 通常。根据“I always arrive at my office early”并结合备选项可知应是从不迟到，故选 B。15．句意：五点是我一天中最喜欢的时刻因为我完成工作并且回家再一次看到我的家人。sad 难过的；busy 忙的；favourite 最喜欢的；interesting 有趣的。根据“because I finish work and go back home to see my family again”可知此处应是说这个时刻是作者最喜欢的，故选C。16．句意：我有两个孩子，Thomas 和 Anna。sons 儿子；children 孩子；brothers 兄弟；daughters 女儿。根据“Thomas and Anna.”可知作者有两个孩子，一个儿子，一个女儿，故选 B。17．句意：大约晚上六点我们一起在餐厅吃晚餐。bedroom 卧室；living 起居的；kitchen 厨房；dining 吃饭。根据“have dinner”可知应是在餐厅吃饭，dining room“餐厅”，故选 D。18．句意：我们真地享受在一起看电视节目。watching 观看；reading 读；spelling 拼写；making 制作。根据“TV programmes”可知应是观看 电视节目，故选 A。19．句意：在晚上我一周锻炼两、三次，所以我能保持健康。evening 晚上；morning 早上；afternoon 下午；night 夜里。根据“At 9:30, I go to bed, readfor a while, and then fall asleep.”和“in the...”可知应是在晚上，故选 A。20．句意：我认为它是重要的。cold 寒冷的；big 大的；difficult 困难的；important 重要的。根据“I can stay healthy”可知应是重要的，故选 D。CDear e-friend,Thank you for writing to me. I want to tell you about my class and life.My class is very special. My classmates come from 21 countries. Six of them come from America and the others come from Canada, Japan, Australia and the UK. They 22 different languages. They are good friends. They are helpful and they always help others.All of our 23 are Chinese, but they teach 24 in English. They work hard, and theyare very kind.I get up at 6:00 in the morning. At 6:40 a.m., I have 25 . I do morning exercises at 7:30 a.m. I have lessons 26 8:25 to 11:50 every morning. After 4: 40 in the afternoon, I often do some cleaning with my classmates. I love sports, so I play 27 for about one hour every day. Then I 28 . Sometimes I watch TV before having supper. 29 I go to bed, I must finish my homework. At 9:30 p.m., I must go to bed 30 I will go to school the next day.That’s my class and life. What about yours? Please email me soon!Yours,Cindy21．A．same B．different C．old D．new22．A．speak B．say C．talk D．tell23．A．parents B．brothers C．teachersD．students24．A．us B．them C．you D．it25．A．breakfast B．lunch C．supper D．dinner26．A．at B．in C．on D．from27．A．football B．piano C．violin D．guitar28．A．go to bed B．go to school C．go shopping D．go home29．A．As B．And C．After D．Before30．A．so B．because C．but D．or【答案】21．B 22．A 23．C 24．A 25．A 26．D 27．A 28．D 29．D 30．B【导语】本文是 Cindy 写给网友的一封信，介绍她在学校的情况。21．句意：我的同学们来自不同的国家。same 相同的；different 不同的；old 老的；new 新的。根据“Six of them come from America and the others come from Canada, Japan, Australia and England.”可知，学生们来自不同的国家。故选 B。22．句意：他们说不同的语言。speak 说，后接语言；say 说，后接说话内容；talk 谈论；tell 告诉。根据“different languages”可知，此处指说不同的语言，应用 speak。故选 A。23．句意：我们所有的老师都是中国人，但是他们用英语教我们。parents 父母；brothers 兄弟；teachers 老师；students 学生。根据“they teach ... in English”可知，此处指老师是中国人。故选 C。24．句意：我们所有的老师都是中国人，但是他们用英语教我们。us 我们；them 他们；you 你；it 它。根据上文“All of our ...”可知，我们的老师教的应该是我们，动词后用宾格代词 us。故选 A。25．句意：早上 6 点 40 分，我吃早餐。breakfast 早餐；lunch 午餐；supper 晚餐；dinner 正餐。根据“I get up at 6:00 in the morning. At 6:40 a.m., I have ...”可知，早上应是吃早餐。故选 A。26．句意：我每天早上从 8:25 到 11:50 上课。at 在；in 在……里面；on 在……上；from 从。from ... to“从……到……”，固定搭配。故选D。27．句意：我喜欢运动，所以我每天大约踢一个小时的足球。 football 足球；piano 钢琴；violin 小提琴；guitar 吉他。根据“I love sports”可知，与运动相关的只有足球。故选 A。28．句意：然后我回家。go to bed 上床睡觉；go to school 上学；go shopping 购物；go home 回家。根据“Sometimes Iwatch TV before having supper.”是描述在家的活动可知，作者踢完足球后就回家了。故选 D。29．句意：在我睡觉之前，我必须完成我的家庭作业。As 作为；And 而且；After 在……之后；Before 在……之前。根据“... I go to bed, I must finish my homework.”可知，睡觉前得完成作业。故选 D。30．句意：在晚上 9:30，我必须上床睡觉，因为我第二天要去上学。so 因此；because 因为；but 但是；or 或者。根据“I must go to bed ... I will go to schoolthe next day.”可知，前后句为因果关系，前果后因，用 because 连接，引导原因状语从句。故选 B。三、阅读理解AEvery student wants to have a good school day. How can we do that? I think my school life can give you some help.Every day I get up early. After that I make my bed tidy and clean. Then I brush my teeth (刷牙) and wash my face. It’s important to wear right clothes. If I have PE that day, I’ll wear my sports clothes and shoes. Before I go to school, I usually eat a healthy breakfast at home. My favourite food is bread and milk.At school, I listen to my teachers carefully. I’ll ask my teachers and classmates forhelp if I don’t understand. I also like to make friends. I make many friends at school. I always talk with them or play sports with them after class.After school, I usually walk home. I take a walk after dinner. Then I do my homework. After I finish the homework, I go to take a shower (淋浴). Then I go to bed.1．The writer likes ________ best.A．playing soccer B．milk and bread C．playing chess D．eggs and milk2．What does the underlined word “them” refer to?A．His teachers. B．His parents. C．His classmates.D．His friends.3．What’s the right order (顺序) of the following things?① do homework....② go to bed③ take a shower....④ have a walkA．①③④② B．③①④② C．④①③② D．④①②③4．From this passage, we can know the writer ________.A．talks with his friends after classB．wears sports clothes every dayC．finishes homework at schoolD．doesn’t like to do sports5．What’s the best title for this passage?A．How can I get up early? B．How can I make good friends?C．How can I be a good student?D．How can I have a good school day?【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 4．A 5．D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要描述了作者上学的一天。1．细节理解题。根据“My favourite food is bread and milk.”可知，作者最喜欢面包和牛奶。故选 B。2．词义猜测题。根据“I make many friends at school. I always talk with them or play sports with them after class.”可知，划线词指的是前文提到的朋友们。故选 D。3．细节理解题。根据“I take a walk after dinner. Then I do my homework. After I finishthe homework, I go to take a shower (淋浴). Then I go to bed.”可知，作者晚饭后先散步，然后写作业，接着洗澡，再去睡觉。故选 C。4．细节理解题。根据“I make many friends at school. I always talk with them or play sports with them after class.”可知，作者课后总是和朋友们聊天。故选 A。5．标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其根据“How can we do that? I think my school life can giveyou some help.”可知，作者通过描述自己的上学日的活动，来介绍如何才能拥有美好的学校日，选项 D 适合作为文章标题。故选 D。BWang Xiaoming is a Chinese boy. He comes from Zhanhe District, Pingdingshan. There are four people in his family. His father is a worker, his mother is a housewife and his elder brother studies in a high school.Wang Xiaoming is twelve years old now. He has big eyes and a small nose. He is short and strong. His mouth is wide and he has big ears.Today Wang Xiaoming goes to the junior high school for the first time. His mother takes him to school by car. In his classroom, his head teacher stands in front of the students. He says, “Hello, boys and girls. Nice to meet you! Welcome to Class Three, Grade Seven. My name is Zhang Dashan. You can add (增加) ‘Mr’ before my family name when you call me.” Wang Xiaoming listens carefully.When Wang Xiaoming takes a break (课间休息) on the playground, the head teacher sees him and..says, “Hello, my boy. What’s your name, please?”“You can call me Mr Wang,” he says.6．Where is Wang Xiaoming from?A．Xinhua District. B．Weidong District. C．Gaoxin District. D．Zhanhe District.7．How many kids does Wang Xiaoming’s family have?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.8．How does Wang Xiaoming go to junior high school for the first time?A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By car. D．On foot.9．新考法·创新性设问 What should Wang Xiaoming say to answer the head teacher’s question?A．Mr Wang. B．Mrs Wang. C．Wang Xiaoming. D．Little Wang.10．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．Wang Xiaoming is a student.B．Wang Xiaoming can drive a car.C．Zhang Dashan is an English teacher.D．Wang Xiaoming has big eyes and small ears.【答案】6．D 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍王小明去上学的故事。6．细节理解题。根据“He comes from Zhanhe District, Pingdingshan.”可知，王小明来自平顶山市湛河区。故选 D。7．细节理解题。根据“There are four people in his family. His father is a worker, his mother is a housewife and his elder brother studies in a high school.”可知，王小明有一个哥哥，所以家里有两个孩子，故选 B。8．细节理解题。根据“His mother takes him to school by car.”可知，妈妈开车送他上学。故选 C。9．推理判断题。根据“What’s your name, please?”可知，校长问王小明的名字，王小明直接回答自己的名字，故选 C。10．细节理解题。根据“Today Wang Xiaoming goes to the junior high school for the firsttime.”可知，王小明是一个学生，故选 A。CTHE SCHOOL NEWS June 8th, 2024SchoolTripStudents in Grade 7 had a great time on the school trip on Children’s Day. They went to Huangyao Ancient Town by bus. The teachers were very happy because the students cleaned the buses afterthe trip.FrenchVisitorsSixteen visitors from France arrived at our school on June 3rd, Monday. And they visited a few places of interest in Hezhou.Football WorldHere’s good news for football fans! Our school will hold the Hope Cup 2024 from September 1st to September 3rd. Wonderful footballmatches are waiting for you.________There will be a concert (音乐会) in our school on September 5th. Some students will show their talents by singing, dancing and playingthe violin at the music hall. 11．Who cleaned the buses after the school trip?A．The teachers. B．The students. C．The French visitors. D．The football fans.12．When did the French visitors arrive at our school?A．On June 3rd. B．On September 1st. C．On September 3rd. D．On September 5th.13．What can we learn from the passage?A．The French visitors didn’t visit any places of interest in Hezhou.B．The Hope Cup 2024 will start in the city sports centre.C．The students can watch a football match on September 2nd.D．Students in Grade 7 enjoyed themselves on the school trip on Teacher’s Day.14．Which of the following can be put in the blank (空白处)?A．Sports Meet B．Art Festival C．Science Park D．School Concert15．Where can we see this passage?A．At a school. B．At a bus stop. C．At a shop. D．At a hospital.【答案】11．B 12．A 13．C 14．D 15．A【导语】本文介绍了四则学校新闻。11．细节理解题。根据“The teachers were very happy because the students cleaned the buses after the trip.”可知，学生们在旅行后打扫了公共汽车。故选 B。12．细节理解题。根据“Sixteen visitors from France arrived at our school on June 3rd, Monday.”可知，6 月 3 日，星期一，16 位来自法国的游客来到我们学校。故选 A。13．细节理解题。根据“Our school will hold the Hope Cup 2024 from September 1st to September 3rd. Wonderful football matches are waiting for you.”可知，将于 9 月 1 日至 9 月 3日举办 2024 年希望杯。故选 C。14．推理判断题。根据“There will be a concert (音乐会) in our school on September 5th.”可知，讲述的是音乐会的消息，故选 D。15．推理判断题。根据“THE SCHOOL NEWS”可知，本文介绍了四则学校新闻。因此在学校可以看见，故选 A。DAs modern games come out, people forget about the old ones. Teachers at a primary school ask their students to write games they know. They are surprised (惊讶的) that manystudents know more about computer games.It is easy to see many of today’s school children don’t know those traditional gameslike hide-and-seek (捉迷藏). They like to play computer games.A teacher says, “Children forget those old games. It’s sad.”The old games are usually outdoor activities. Children can play between classes and after school. They often need friends to play with. They feel happy.Jump rope games are always popular in countries all over the world. People like playing in different ways.When a parent talks about her primary school, she says, “Rubber band (橡皮筋) jumpingis so interesting. Girls love playing this game. It can help children learn their jumpingskills and make friends.”But most primary school students today stay in the classroom between classes. They arebusy with their study.“I think children should play many different outdoor games, but most of them don’t know what to play or how to play it,” a 40-year-old mother says. “Computer games are bad for their eyes and these children don’t know what team work is.”Schools, teachers and parents are trying to encourage (鼓励) children to play more traditional outdoor games.16．Teachers are surprised that ________.A．the students like playing traditional games betterB．many students now know more about computer gamesC．the students only play hide-and-seek game at homeD．many students always get out of the classroom between classes17．Which traditional game do people still play in many countries?A．Computer games. B．Hide-and-seek game.C．Jump rope games. D．Rubber band jumping. 18．What can we learn from the passage?A．Teachers don’t know the students’ interests.B．Teachers give homework of traditional games.C．The traditional games are often indoor activities.D．Children don’t learn team work from computer games.19．Why does the writer write the passage?A．To ask students to play more traditional games.B．To teach students about how to play traditional games.C．To tell parents to play traditional games with their kids.D．To know differences between traditional games and modern games.【答案】16．B 17．C 18．D 19．A【导语】本文主要介绍了现在的孩子因为忙于学习和玩电脑游戏而逐渐淡忘了传统游戏的现象。16．细节理解题。根据文中第一段中的“They are surprised that many students know more about computer games”可知，当代学生们更加了解网络游戏。故选 B。17．细节理解题。根据文中第五段中的“Jump rope games are always popular in countries all over the world”可知，跳绳这个游戏仍然在很多国家很受欢迎。故选 C。18．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“Computer games are bad for their eyes and these children don’t know what team work is”可知，孩子们没有从电脑游戏中学会团队合作。故选 D。19．推理判断题。根据文中介绍的传统游戏的益处以及最后一段内容可知，作者的写作目的是呼吁学生更多地参与传统游戏。故选 A。EEveryone has his or her dream school life. 20 First of all, the school is very big and beautiful with a lot of trees and flowers. The air is fresh (清新的) and the ground is clean. 21 We can go to the library to read books at any time.I hope the teachers are fair (公平的) and have much knowledge. 22 We get on wellwith each other. Then I hope the school has many subjects, such as English, maths, Chinese, history, science, PE and art. 23 I hope we can have more time to study or take part in some activities.Finally, I hope I can improve all my abilities (能力) at such a school. And I can get on well with my classmates and teachers. 24 根据短文内容，从下面七个选项中选择五个还原到文中。A．Besides, I hope we can learn French and German because I think it will be very interesting.B．My dream school life is perfect and colourful.C．I can take a lot of school activities such as a running race and a singing competition.D．And the classmates are clever and friendly.E．I’m sure my school life will be perfect and colourful.F．Secondly, it is important to have a big library which has many books.G．I study hard at school because I want to get good grades.【答案】20．B 21．F 22．D 23．A 24．E【导语】本文主要介绍了作者理想中的学校生活。20．根据“Everyone has his or her dream school life.”可知，接下来应该描述理想的学校生活，B 选项“我理想的学校生活是完美而多彩的”符合，故选 B。 21．根据“We can go to the library to read books at any time.”可知，此处介绍图书馆的情况，F 选项“其次，重要的是有一个有很多书的大图书馆”符合，故选 F。 22．根据“We get on well with each other.”可知，此处介绍同学之间的关系，D 选项“同学们聪明又友好”符合，故选 D。23．根据“I hope the school has many subjects, such as English, maths, Chinese, history, science, PE and art.”可知，此处介绍希望学习的科目，A 选项“此外，我希望我们能学习法语和德语，因为我认为这会很有趣”符合，故选 A。 24．根据“Finally, I hope I can improve all my abilities (能力) at such a school. And I can get on well with my classmates and teachers.”可知，此处总结理想的学校生活，E 选项“我相信我的学校生活会是完美而多彩的”符合，故选 E。