初一英语（上）短语汇总1. make friends with sb.与某人交朋友2. play football 踢足球3. play chess 下象棋4. play the piano 弹钢琴5. play computer games 玩电脑游戏6. would like to do sth.想要做某事7. want to do sth.想做某事8. speak English 说英语9. work as 从事…（工作）10. walk to school 走路上学11. = go to school on foot12. be keen on= like…very much 热衷于…13. enjoy doing…享受做…14. in the middle 在中间15. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事16. reply to…回复17. hear from sb.收到某人来信18. = get a letter from sb.19. look it up in the dictionary 查字典20. brush my teeth 刷牙21. go to school 去上学22. go to bed 上床23. watch TV 看电视24. find out 找出答案25. be different from…与…不同26. be similar to…类似于…27. one of …其中之一28. be at school 在学校29. get up 起床30. put on 穿上31. take off 起飞32. have breakfast / lunch / dinner 吃早/午/晚饭33. discuss business 谈论生意34. make phone calls to sb. = call sb.给某人打电话35. on the way to… 在去…的路上36. = on one’s way to…37. fail an exam 考试不及格38. twice a week 每周两次39. collect sb. from …从…接某人40. return to…返回到…41. after school 放学后42. ask sb. to do sth.请某人做某事43. have violin lessons 上小提琴课44. in an hour or two = in one or two hours 一个小时或两个小时内45. continue doing…继续做46. all the time 一直，始终47. excuse me 打扰了48. stay up late 熬夜49. be in charge of…负责，管理50. look after sb. = take care of sb.照顾某人51. lose one’s temper 生气，发脾气52. do physical exercises 进行体育锻炼53. take a bus 坐公共汽车54. call the police 报警55. sth happen to sb.某人发生某事56. wait for…等候57. two women tourists 两名女游客58. begin doing…开始做…59. hold out 取出，伸出60. show sth, to sb. = show sb. sth.给某人看某物61. stare at…凝视，盯住62. talk to / with sb. 跟某人交谈63. steal sth from sb.从某人那里偷取某物64. go after… = follow…跟随65. hurry to…赶往…66. pick up 捡起67. on the other side of…在…的另一边68. get off 下（车、船等）69. get on 上（车、船等）70. see sb. doing…看见某人正在做某事71. turn on = switch on 打开72. turn off = switch off 关上73. deal with 处理74. a pair of …一双…75. make it easier 使它更容易76. at least 至少77. in ancient times 在古代78. in different ways 用不同的方法79. in the same way 用相同的方法80. in this way 以这种方法81. consist of 由…组成82. help sb. (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事83. = help sb. with sth.84. each of …每一个…85. stand for 代表86. write down 写下，记下87. in a flash 一瞬间，立即88. for the first time 在第一次89. decide on ….决定90. take place = happen 发生91. have fun = have a good time 过得愉快92. be in trouble 陷入困境93. be friendly to sb.对某人友好94. be kind to sb.对某人友好 95. towards evening 傍晚96. land on 着陆97. go through…穿过…98. get out of…从..出来99. get in 进入100. turn to / towards …转向…101. in peace 和平地，平静地102. in pieces 成为碎粉103. trust sb. =believe sb.信任某人104. see a film 看电影105. cook dinner 做晚饭106. next week 下周107. arrive at / in…到达108. hard work 努力工作109. work hard 努力工作110. in the sky 在空中111. in space 在太空中112. go round = go around 围绕…转113. at a speed of…以…的速度114. escape form…从…逃跑115. neither … nor…既不…也不…116. fall asleep 入睡117. at once = immediately 立刻118. wake up 醒来119. aim at..将…对准…120. go out 熄灭121. What’s wrong?发生了什么事？122. = What’s the matter?123. = What happened?124. at that time 在那时125. look for …寻找…126. no longer = no more 不再127. dress up 装扮128. be from… = come from…来自…129. far away from…离…很远130. how many…多少…131. how much…多少…132. how old 多少岁133. how heavy 多重134. how soon 多久135. how far…多远…136. how long…多长…137. how often…多少（频繁）…138. less than…少于…139. not… at all 一点也不140. in the future 在未来141. thank you for…因…而多谢142. on holiday 在度假143. all day 整天144. be afraid of 对…害怕145. be sure of 确信…146. do business with sb.和某人做生意147. next to…= beside; near 紧邻148. look like = be like 看起来像149. start from…从…开始150. run away 逃跑151. pay attention to…关注…152. be able to do…能够做…153. millions of…数以百万计154. make suggestions 给…建议155. = give advice156. look out 小心157. during the day 在白天